DNA TYPING IN COLOMBIA-PREVIOUS EXPERIENCES AND FUTURE OUTLOOK

DNA typing methods have made a strong impact in Medical and Forensic Genetics. Different genetic markers and various technologies are available today that allow us to identify a suspect based on the evidence left at the crime scene or to confirm or exclude a paternity. However, different issues have to be addressed to apply this powerful technology to aid justice achieve its goals in different countries. Although the technology is at hand in several developing countries, rules and regulations need to be implemented to use DNA typing in properly in the legal setting. Of particular importance are accreditation issues, quality control programs, and the need for qualified personnel performing the tests. In addition regulations regarding human rights and mandatory testing for suspects need to be addressed. In the following sections, we will try to provide an overview of the DNA typing status in Colombia.