Are functional assets or knowledge assets the basis of new product development performance

According to a recent survey, a major focus of new product development research links peformance to mainly contextual, product-specific and internal organzzational factors. Interestingly, and despite the development of models of appropriability little of this research has assessed the impact of complementary assets and knowledge on peformance. The research reported in this paper, using a sample of a 128 UK manufacturing firms examines the role that knowledge and other complementary assets play in achieving new product success. Data from firms in different technological environments relating to strengths and weaknesses were combined into conceptual groupings,first on the basis of complementary assets embodying functional activities, and second on the basis of tangible and intangible assets and technical and non-technical knowledge. Although the functional assets grouping provided a better explanation of performance as regards new product development, the knowledge asset grouping provided a significant expl...