How social and semantic technologies can sustain employability through knowledge development and positive behavioral changes

The paper proposes an approach of enhancing knowledge workers'employability by inducing positive behavioral changes with the aid of current social and semantic technologies. Employability is seen as a psycho-social construct, connected to the development of knowing-how competencies and knowing-whom competencies, by continous learning and a rich social environment. The central element of the approach is a web-based platform - EmployLeaP, which facilitates adults' leap towards a better professional life and gives them the opportunity to find suitable professional e-communities, in which they can learn from their peers and feel appreciated. The recommendation algorithm for finding e-communities is ontology-driven and exploits information retrieved from social connectors anchored in the existent online learning ecosystem. In the same time, during learning within EmployLeaP communities, users' professional visibility is enhanced, by recommending them to job recruiters who also join the platform, in searching competent workers. The badge system used to reward exceptional behaviour within e-communities is the one ensuring users' visibility to recruiters and, in the same, increasing their self-confidence. Preliminary data related to experimental exploitation and perceived usefulness of the platform show promising results of using recent technologies in assisting individuals who want to increase their employability, as well as other stakeholders of knowledge society recruiters or knowledge organizations. We propose a platform to enhance knowledge workers'employability.The web platform targets both learners and recruiters.We use an ontology-based recommendation mechanism for learning communities.The platform was experimentally exploited and positive feedback was registered.An online survey of 391 students showed a high degree of perceived usefulness.

[1]  Anneleen Forrier,et al.  Integrating different notions of employability in a dynamic chain: The relationship between job transitions, movement capital and perceived employability , 2015 .

[2]  Rob Koper,et al.  Toward an Integrated Competence-Based System Supporting Lifelong Learning and Employability: Concepts, Model, and Challenges , 2009, ICWL.

[3]  Dascalu Maria-Iuliana,et al.  Semantic Formative E-Assessment for Project Management Professionals , 2015 .

[4]  Melek Demirel,et al.  Lifelong learning and schools in the twenty-first century , 2009 .

[5]  Rong Huang,et al.  International experience and graduate employability: perceptions of Chinese international students in the UK. , 2013 .

[6]  Yan Shi,et al.  Evaluation of Adult Literacy Education in the United States: A Review of Methodological Issues. , 2008 .

[7]  Maria-Iuliana Dascalu,et al.  Clustering of the Web Search Results in Educational Recommender Systems , 2012 .

[8]  C. Bodea,et al.  How e-Learning Experience Enhances the Social Presence in Community of Practice: An Empirical Analysis , 2012 .

[9]  César Camisón,et al.  Direct and indirect effects of education on job satisfaction: A structural equation model for the Spanish case , 2009 .

[10]  Gun Rode Sparrhoff,et al.  Learning for Employability: Managers’ Self-governance and Learning in Organizational Practices , 2012 .

[11]  Blake E. Ashforth,et al.  Employability: A psycho-social construct, its dimensions, and applications , 2004 .

[12]  L. Sels,et al.  The concept employability: a complex mosaic , 2003 .

[13]  Pairin Katerattanakul,et al.  Structural model of team-based learning using Web 2.0 collaborative software , 2012, Comput. Educ..

[14]  Victor I. Chang,et al.  Web 2.0 - The past and the future , 2016, Int. J. Inf. Manag..

[15]  Suzan Verberne,et al.  Profiling knowledge workers using open online profiles , 2013 .

[16]  Hanan Ali Kabbas Al-ghamdi,et al.  The Role of Virtual Communities of Practice in Knowledge Management Using Web 2.0 , 2015 .

[17]  Ann Lieberman The Hidden Power of Social Networks: Understanding How Work Really Gets Done in Organizations , 2005 .

[18]  Wei Hu,et al.  A Bootstrapping Approach to Entity Linkage on the Semantic Web , 2015, J. Web Semant..

[19]  S. Folkman,et al.  Stress, appraisal, and coping , 1974 .

[20]  Xi Zhang,et al.  From e-learning to social-learning: Mapping development of studies on social media-supported knowledge management , 2015, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[21]  George Dragoi,et al.  Knowledge Applications Development at the SMEs Level in a Virtual Business Environment , 2013 .

[22]  Vladlena Benson,et al.  Collaborative competencies in professional social networking: Are students short changed by curriculum in business education? , 2015, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[23]  Dorothy E. Leidner,et al.  Strategies and symbolism in the adoption of organizational social networking systems , 2015, J. Strateg. Inf. Syst..

[24]  Camelia Delcea,et al.  KNOWLEDGE STRATEGIES TOOLS FOR MANAGING ENTERPRISE CRISIS , 2009 .

[25]  Yueh-Min Huang,et al.  Exploring the antecedents of collaborative learning performance over social networking sites in a ubiquitous learning context , 2015, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[26]  Katharina Näswall,et al.  Investigating the relationship between employability and self-efficacy: A cross-lagged analysis , 2008 .

[27]  Ah-Hwee Tan,et al.  Learning and inferencing in user ontology for personalized Semantic Web search , 2009, Inf. Sci..

[28]  Ulrike Cress,et al.  Self-presentation in professional networks: More than just window dressing , 2015, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[29]  K. Huggins,et al.  Lifelong learning--the key to competence in the intensive care unit? , 2004, Intensive & critical care nursing.

[30]  Ronghuai Huang,et al.  Toward a Semantic Forum for Active Collaborative Learning , 2009, J. Educ. Technol. Soc..

[31]  João Albino Silva,et al.  A model of graduates׳ satisfaction and loyalty in tourism higher education: The role of employability , 2015 .

[32]  Bahar Baran,et al.  KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT AND ONLINE COMMUNITIES OF PRACTICE IN TEACHER EDUCATION , 2006 .

[33]  Vladlena Benson,et al.  Social career management: Social media and employability skills gap , 2014, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[34]  Anita Tisch,et al.  The employability of older job-seekers: Evidence from Germany , 2015 .

[35]  Pieter van Brakel Mentoring Doctoral Students within a Virtual Community of Practice - With Special Reference to Their Information Recording Behaviour , 2010 .

[36]  Miltiadis D. Lytras,et al.  A recommender agent based on learning styles for better virtual collaborative learning experiences , 2015, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[37]  Mitsuru Ikeda,et al.  An ontology engineering approach to the realization of theory-driven group formation , 2009, Int. J. Comput. Support. Collab. Learn..

[38]  Paul Hildreth,et al.  Communities of Practice: Going Virtual , 2001, ArXiv.

[39]  Elvira Popescu,et al.  Providing collaborative learning support with social media in an integrated environment , 2012, World Wide Web.

[40]  D. Hall,et al.  Employability during unemployment: Adaptability, career identity and human and social capital , 2007 .

[41]  Xi Zhang,et al.  Understanding the users' continuous adoption of 3D social virtual world in China: A comparative case study , 2014, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[42]  Miltiadis D. Lytras,et al.  Improving e-learning communities through optimal composition of multidisciplinary learning groups , 2014, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[43]  M. Butts,et al.  Predictors of success in the era of the boundaryless career , 2003 .

[44]  Ria Hanewald,et al.  Sustainability in an Online Community of Practice: the Case Study of a Group of Secondary School Educators in Victoria , 2009 .