A SURVEY OF MOBILITY MANAGEMENT PROTOCOLS

In these recent years, the number of mobile devices increases exponentially. All these Internet network mobile device services are supported by the mobility management protocols. However, data of these different types of mobility management protocols are not sufficient. Moreover, the design of network topology of these mobility management protocols are least developed. In this paper, we discover and develop the existing IPv6 mobility management protocols in On Vehicular Ad Hoc Network (VANET) and Wireless Mesh Network environment (WMN). The VANET is proposed to manage the inter network mobility management. The WMN is proposed to manage the intra network mobility management. We identify and analyze each IPv6 mobility management protocol’s characteristic and performance indicator. Then, we proposed to compare and enhance the performance of each IPv6 mobility management protocols in terms of latency, throughput and packet loss ratio. Through the proposed conducted numerical results, we are able to summarized the considerations of performance for Host-based mobility management protocols and Network-based mobility management protocols both in VANET and WMN.