HAT-P-49b: A 1.7 MJ PLANET TRANSITING A BRIGHT 1.5 M☉ F-STAR

We report the discovery of the transiting extrasolar planet HAT-P-49b. The planet transits the bright (V = 10.3) slightly evolved F-star HD 340099 with a mass of 1.54 M ? and a radius of 1.83?R ?. HAT-P-49b is orbiting one of the 25 brightest stars to host a transiting planet which makes this a favorable candidate for detailed follow-up. This system is an especially strong target for Rossiter-McLaughlin follow-up due to the host star's fast rotation, 16 km s?1. The planetary companion has a period of 2.6915?days, mass of 1.73?M J, and radius of 1.41?R J. The planetary characteristics are consistent with that of a classical hot Jupiter but we note that this is the fourth most massive star to host a transiting planet with both Mp and Rp well determined.

[1]  K. Stanek,et al.  Wide‐Field Millimagnitude Photometry with the HAT: A Tool for Extrasolar Planet Detection , 2004, astro-ph/0401219.

[2]  J. Mathis,et al.  The relationship between infrared, optical, and ultraviolet extinction , 1989 .

[3]  Y.-W. Lee,et al.  Toward Better Age Estimates for Stellar Populations: The Y2 Isochrones for Solar Mixture , 2001 .

[4]  L. Girardi,et al.  Theoretical isochrones in several photometric systems I. Johnson-Cousins-Glass, HST/WFPC2, HST/NICMOS, Washington, and ESO Imaging Survey filter sets , 2002, astro-ph/0205080.

[5]  UC Berkeley,et al.  HAT-P-11b: A SUPER-NEPTUNE PLANET TRANSITING A BRIGHT K STAR IN THE KEPLER FIELD , 2009, 0901.0282.

[6]  F. Fressin,et al.  KEPLER-14b: A MASSIVE HOT JUPITER TRANSITING AN F STAR IN A CLOSE VISUAL BINARY , 2011, 1106.5510.

[7]  J. Lloyd “RETIRED” PLANET HOSTS: NOT SO MASSIVE, MAYBE JUST PORTLY AFTER LUNCH , 2011, 1108.1190.

[8]  A. Claret,et al.  A new non-linear limb-darkening law for LTE stellar atmosphere models III - Sloan filters: Calculations for –5.0 ≤ log [M/H] ≤ +1, 2000 K ≤ T$\mathsf{_{eff}}$ ≤ 50 000 K at several surface gravities , 2004 .

[9]  Thierry Forveille,et al.  The SOPHIE search for northern extrasolar planets . I. A companion around HD 16760 with mass close to the planet/brown-dwarf transition , 2009 .

[10]  Jason T. Wright,et al.  Retired A Stars and Their Companions: Exoplanets Orbiting Three Intermediate-Mass Subgiants , 2007, 0704.2455.

[11]  Cambridge,et al.  HAT-P-20b–HAT-P-23b: FOUR MASSIVE TRANSITING EXTRASOLAR PLANETS , 2010, 1008.3388.

[12]  T. Barman,et al.  Two Classes of Hot Jupiters , 2007, 0706.3052.

[13]  M. Pasquale,et al.  GRB Flares: UV/Optical Flaring (Paper I) , 2013, 1303.0286.

[14]  Avi Shporer,et al.  HAT-P-42b and HAT-P-43b. Two Inflated Transiting Hot Jupiters from the HATNet Survey , 2012, 1212.6448.

[15]  D. Queloz,et al.  Extrasolar planets and brown dwarfs around A-F type stars. I. Performances of radial velocity measurements, first analyses of variations , 2005 .

[16]  M. Mayor,et al.  Planets around evolved intermediate-mass stars - I. Two substellar companions in the open clusters NGC 2423 and NGC 4349 , 2007, 0706.2174.

[17]  R. P. Butler,et al.  OBLIQUITIES OF HOT JUPITER HOST STARS: EVIDENCE FOR TIDAL INTERACTIONS AND PRIMORDIAL MISALIGNMENTS , 2012, 1206.6105.

[18]  B. J. Fulton,et al.  HAT-P-39b–HAT-P-41b: THREE HIGHLY INFLATED TRANSITING HOT JUPITERS , 2012, 1207.3344.

[19]  Department of Physics,et al.  HAT-P-7b: An Extremely Hot Massive Planet Transiting a Bright Star in the Kepler Field , 2008, 0803.0746.

[20]  M. Pasquale,et al.  GAMMA-RAY BURST FLARES: ULTRAVIOLET/OPTICAL FLARING. I. , 2013 .

[21]  G. Furesz,et al.  HAT-P-16b: A 4 MJ PLANET TRANSITING A BRIGHT STAR ON AN ECCENTRIC ORBIT, , 2010, 1005.2009.

[22]  Michael C. Liu,et al.  RETIRED A STARS AND THEIR COMPANIONS. III. COMPARING THE MASS–PERIOD DISTRIBUTIONS OF PLANETS AROUND A-TYPE STARS AND SUN-LIKE STARS , 2009, 0912.0518.

[23]  R. G. West,et al.  WASP-78b and WASP-79b: two highly-bloated hot Jupiter-mass exoplanets orbiting F-type stars in Eridanus , 2012, 1206.1177.

[24]  G. Kov'acs,et al.  A box-fitting algorithm in the search for periodic transits , 2002, astro-ph/0206099.

[25]  J. B. Laird,et al.  An abundance of small exoplanets around stars with a wide range of metallicities , 2012, Nature.

[26]  J. Winn,et al.  EVIDENCE FOR THE TIDAL DESTRUCTION OF HOT JUPITERS BY SUBGIANT STARS , 2013, 1306.0567.

[27]  D. W. Latham,et al.  HAT-P-32b AND HAT-P-33b: TWO HIGHLY INFLATED HOT JUPITERS TRANSITING HIGH-JITTER STARS , 2011, 1106.1212.

[28]  T. Morton,et al.  RETIRED A STARS: THE EFFECT OF STELLAR EVOLUTION ON THE MASS ESTIMATES OF SUBGIANTS , 2012, 1208.4377.

[29]  R. Paul Butler,et al.  DISCOVERY OF A TRANSITING PLANET AND EIGHT ECLIPSING BINARIES IN HATNet FIELD G205 , 2009 .

[30]  R. W. Noyes,et al.  A trend filtering algorithm for wide-field variability surveys , 2004 .