Generation of Semantic Clouds Based on Linked Data for Efficient Multimedia Semantic Annotation

The major drawback of existing semantic annotation methods is that they are not intuitive enough for users to easily resolve semantic ambiguities while associating semantic meaning to a chosen keyword. We have developed a semantic-cloud-based annotation scheme in which users can use semantic clouds as the primary interface for semantic annotation, and choose the most appropriate concept among the candidate semantic clouds. The most critical element of this semantic-cloud-based annotation scheme is the method of generating efficient semantic clouds that make users intuitively recognize candidate concepts to be annotated without having any semantic ambiguity. We propose a semantic cloud generation approach that locates essential points to start searching for relevant concepts in Linked Data and then iteratively analyze potential merges of different semantic data. We focus on reducing the complexity of handling a large amount of Linked Data by providing context sensitive traversal of such data. We demonstrate the quality of semantic clouds generated by the proposed approach with a case study.

[1]  Eyal Oren,et al.  Sindice.com: Weaving the Open Linked Data , 2007, ISWC/ASWC.

[2]  Nikos Loutas,et al.  Solving Semantic Interoperability Conflicts in Cross-Border E-Government Services , 2009, Int. J. Semantic Web Inf. Syst..

[3]  Hyoil Han,et al.  Survey of semantic annotation platforms , 2005, SAC '05.

[4]  Eero Hyvönen,et al.  A Semi-Automatic Semantic Annotation and Authoring Tool for a Library Help Desk Service , 2006, SAAW@ISWC.

[5]  San Murugesan Web engineering , 1999, LINK.

[6]  Timothy W. Finin,et al.  Swoogle: a search and metadata engine for the semantic web , 2004, CIKM '04.

[7]  Siegfried Handschuh,et al.  Semantic annotation for knowledge management: Requirements and a survey of the state of the art , 2006, J. Web Semant..

[8]  Atanas Kiryakov,et al.  Semantic annotation, indexing, and retrieval , 2004, J. Web Semant..

[9]  Han-Gyu Ko,et al.  A Blog-Centered IPTV Environment for Enhancing Contents Provision, Consumption, and Evolution , 2010, ICWE.

[10]  Giovanni Tummarello,et al.  Sindice at SemSearch 2010 , 2010 .

[11]  Yuzhong Qu,et al.  Falcons: searching and browsing entities on the semantic web , 2008, WWW.

[12]  Frederic M. Lord,et al.  OPTIMAL NUMBER OF CHOICES PER ITEM— A COMPARISON OF FOUR APPROACHES* , 1977 .

[13]  Tim Berners-Lee,et al.  Linked Data - The Story So Far , 2009, Int. J. Semantic Web Inf. Syst..

[14]  Ulrike Gut,et al.  Methodology for Reliable Schema Development and Evaluation of Manual Annotations , 2003 .