A subgrid-scale model for large-eddy simulation based on the physics of interscale energy transfer in turbulence

The scale-similarity model in large-eddy simulation (LES) leads to an attractive, functionally simple expression for the subgrid-scale (SGS) stress tensor. It is well known, however, that the similarity model fails to accurately predict some of the most fundamental quantities in turbulent flows, perhaps the most important being the global energy transfer and the associated subgrid-scale dissipation. To address this, additional dissipative terms are usually added to the similarity model to improve its performance. In the present paper, considerations of interscale energy transfer have been used to identify sources of the observed deficiencies of the similarity model, specifically its inadequate balancing of terms contributing energy to the smallest scales and its duplication of terms producing effects in the largest scales. These considerations provide guidance in the development of a new model, which shows more favorable characteristics of energy transfer while preserving the functional simplicity of the ...

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