Flight test of an imaging O2(X-b) monocular passive ranging instrument

An instrument for monocular passive ranging based on atmospheric oxygen absorption near 762 nm has been designed, built and deployed to track emissive targets. An intensified CCD array is coupled to variable band pass liquid crystal filter and 3.5 - 8.8 degree field of view optics. The system was first deployed for a ground test viewing a static jet engine in afterburner at ranges of 0.35 - 4.8 km, establishing a range error of 15%. The instrument was also flight tested in a C-12 imaging an the exhaust plume of another aircraft afterburner at ranges up to 11 km.

[1]  Michael R. Hawks Passive Ranging Using Atmospheric Oxygen Absorption Spectra , 2012 .

[2]  Victor H. Hasson,et al.  Passive ranging through the Earth's atmosphere , 2002, SPIE Remote Sensing.

[3]  H. E. Evans,et al.  The theory of single sensor altitude determination , 1995, Proceedings of the IEEE 1995 National Aerospace and Electronics Conference. NAECON 1995.

[4]  Ching-Te Chuang,et al.  Tracking and identification of distant missiles by remote sounding , 1999, 1999 IEEE Aerospace Conference. Proceedings (Cat. No.99TH8403).

[5]  Howard Evans,et al.  MPR Error Budget Analysis for Air or Space-borne Missile Surveillance , 1999 .

[6]  Glen P. Perram,et al.  Passive ranging of boost-phase missiles , 2007, SPIE Defense + Commercial Sensing.

[7]  Brandon R. Abel,et al.  Monocular Passive Ranging (Project Air Cyclops) , 2009 .