Dual bin packing with items of random sizes

AbstractGiven a collection of items and a number of unit size bins, the dual bin packing problem requires finding the largest number of items that can be packed in these bins. In our stochastic model, the item sizesX1,⋯,Xn are independent identically distributed according to a given probability measureμ. Denote byNn =Nn(X1,⋯,Xn) the largest number of these items that can be packed in ⌊an⌋ bins, where 0<a<1 is a constant. We show thatb = limn→∞E(Nn)/n exists, and that the random variable (Nn −nb)/ $$\sqrt n $$ converges in distribution. The limit is identified as the distribution of the supremum of a certain Gaussian process cannonically attached toμ.