Analysis of the dynamic behaviour of magnetic gear with nonlinear modelling for large wind turbines

This article deals with the dynamic behaviour of magnetic gear. This study is based on a nonlinear analytical model of magnetic gear which gives an analytical expression of the magnetic torque for a step disturbance. From this expression, various criteria will be defined in order to reach a good performance of the magnetic gear with step or sinusoidal disturbance. These results will be compared with a nonlinear simulation. Simulations show that it is possible to have, in a transitory regime, a load angle higher than the limit load angle maintaining a coupling between the low speed and the high speed rotor. Simulations will illustrate the importance of defining design rules based on the system application domain. A high power wind turbine (MW) example is proposed. In that case studies, loads generated by wind induce strong disturbances.

[1]  Peter Tavner,et al.  Reliability of wind turbine subassemblies , 2009 .

[2]  Hamid A. Toliyat,et al.  Gearing ratios of a magnetic gear for wind turbines , 2009, 2009 IEEE International Electric Machines and Drives Conference.

[3]  Daniel Matt,et al.  Design of a Mean Power Wind Conversion Chain with a Magnetic Speed Multiplier , 2012 .

[4]  Kais Atallah,et al.  Magnetic Gears for High Torque Applications , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics.

[5]  K. Atallah,et al.  A novel high-performance magnetic gear , 2001 .

[6]  K. Atallah,et al.  Servo Control of Magnetic Gears , 2012, IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics.

[7]  Smail Mezani,et al.  Analytical Computation of the Magnetic Field Distribution in a Magnetic Gear , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics.

[8]  P.O. Rasmussen,et al.  Development of a high-performance magnetic gear , 2003, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.

[9]  Bernard Multon,et al.  Design and optimization of magnetic gears with arrangement and mechanical constraints for wind turbine applications , 2016, 2016 Eleventh International Conference on Ecological Vehicles and Renewable Energies (EVER).

[10]  Kais Atallah,et al.  Design, analysis and realisation of a high-performance magnetic gear , 2004 .

[11]  K.T. Chau,et al.  A Magnetic-Geared Outer-Rotor Permanent-Magnet Brushless Machine for Wind Power Generation , 2007, 2007 IEEE Industry Applications Annual Meeting.

[12]  A Rezzoug,et al.  Comparative Study Between Mechanical and Magnetic Planetary Gears , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics.

[13]  K Atallah,et al.  Magnetic gear overload detection and remedial strategies for servo-drive systems , 2010, SPEEDAM 2010.