Direction finding in bistatic MIMO radar with unknown spatially colored noise

This paper addresses the problem of direction finding for bistatic MIMO radar in the presence of unknown spatially colored noise. Taking the stationary property of the colored noise into consideration, a covariance differencing-based method is presented. The proposed method has computational complexity very close to that of ESPRIT. besides, it can suppress the colored noise without any virtual aperture loss. Therefore, it improves the accuracy of angle estimation compared with the existing de-noising algorithms. Numerical experiments are provided to examine the effectiveness and improvement of our algorithm.