A MRAC scheme to control lightweight flexible robot manipulators

A model reference adaptive control (MRAC) technique was used for controlling the dynamic performance of flexible arms. The parameters of a lightweight graphite laminate composite material were used in the case studies for the design of the flexible arm. The performance of the lightweight arm design was investigated by simulation. A motion trajectory emulating as close as possible the Gaussian acceleration trajectory profile was chosen to avoid unwanted perturbations in the overall system behavior that might lead to vibrations in the flexible link. A revolute joint flexible arm design was used in the case studies for a three-link lightweight flexible arm. An investigation into the performance of the lightweight flexible arms subjected to high velocity minimum-time trajectories and variations in payload was performed.<<ETX>>

[1]  Patrizio Tomei,et al.  An approach to the adaptive control of elastic at joints robots , 1986, Proceedings. 1986 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[2]  Bernd Gebler Feed-forward control strategy for an industrial robot with elastic links and joints , 1987, Proceedings. 1987 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[3]  Masayoshi Tomizuka,et al.  An adaptive control scheme for mechanical manipulators. Compensation of nonlinearity and decoupling control , 1986 .

[4]  C. Sung,et al.  A Variational Formulation for the Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis of Flexible Linkages: Theory, Implementation, and Experimental Results , 1984 .

[5]  Kenji Kurosu,et al.  Design of Adaptive Control System for Flexible Robotic ARM , 1986 .

[6]  J. Y. S. Luh,et al.  Conventional controller design for industrial robots — A tutorial , 1983, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics.

[7]  Eduardo Bayo,et al.  On trajectory generation for flexible robots , 1987, J. Field Robotics.

[8]  A. Galip Ulsoy,et al.  Control of a Flexible Robot Arm: Experimental and Theoretical , 1987 .

[9]  Jurek Z. Sasiadek,et al.  Model Reference Adaptive Control for a Flexible Two-Link Manipulator ARM , 1986 .

[10]  Ch. Arber,et al.  On the predictive functional control of an elastic industrial robot , 1986, 1986 25th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control.

[11]  Michael P. Hennessey,et al.  Design of a lightweight robotic arm and controller , 1987, Proceedings. 1987 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[12]  Richard Paul Collins Paul,et al.  Modelling, trajectory calculation and servoing of a computer controlled arm , 1972 .

[13]  P.K.C. Wang,et al.  Vibrations in a moving flexible robot arm , 1987 .

[14]  S. L. Dickerson,et al.  Simulation of a high-speed lightweight arm , 1988, Proceedings. 1988 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[15]  David G. Wilson,et al.  Evaluation of three model reference adaptive control algorithms for robotic manipulators , 1987, Proceedings. 1987 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[16]  J. Y. S. Luh,et al.  On-Line Computational Scheme for Mechanical Manipulators , 1980 .