A multinational cross-sectional study on the awareness and concerns of healthcare providers toward monkeypox and the promotion of the monkeypox vaccination

Background The aim of this study was to explore potential healthcare workers' (HCWs) concerns about the monkeypox virus in order to create practical solutions to manage this disease. Methods Online cross-sectional research was conducted in 11 Arabic countries (Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Syria, Libya, Algeria, Tunisia, Iraq, Palestine, Jordan, and Sudan) from 2 August 2022 to 28 December 2022. Results Approximately 82% of respondents felt the need to acquire further information. The acceptability of the vaccine against monkeypox has been indicated by more than half of the participants (54.5%). Furthermore, we state that 45% of the participants are knowledgeable about the monkeypox virus, and 53.1% of the participants have never been affected with COVID-19 before are more worried about COVID-19 than about monkeypox. Participants diagnosed with COVID-19 were 0.63 times less likely to worry about monkeypox than those who were not diagnosed with COVID-19. A greater willingness to get the monkeypox vaccination was seen among the age group 21–30 years (42.4%) compared to the other age groups. Conclusion Most healthcare professionals have a moderate knowledge of the monkeypox virus. Furthermore, they demonstrated a low willingness to get the vaccination against the monkeypox virus.

[1]  A. Khomsan,et al.  Factors Associated with Diet Quality among Adolescents in a Post-Disaster Area: A Cross-Sectional Study in Indonesia , 2023, Nutrients.

[2]  E. Puca,et al.  What could drive the re-emergence of infectious diseases in a post-Covid19 era? , 2023, Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease.

[3]  A. Farasani,et al.  Monkeypox virus: Future role in Human population , 2022, Journal of Infection and Public Health.

[4]  S. Hasan,et al.  Monkeypox Disease: An Emerging Public Health Concern in the Shadow of COVID-19 Pandemic: An Update , 2022, Tropical medicine and infectious disease.

[5]  W. Schaffner,et al.  Use of 15-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine Among U.S. Children: Updated Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices — United States, 2022 , 2022, MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report.

[6]  H. Harapan,et al.  Assessing Healthcare Workers’ Knowledge and Their Confidence in the Diagnosis and Management of Human Monkeypox: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Middle Eastern Country , 2022, Healthcare.

[7]  G. Poland,et al.  Prevention of monkeypox with vaccines: a rapid review , 2022, The Lancet Infectious Diseases.

[8]  Z. Memish,et al.  Healthcare Workers’ Worries and Monkeypox Vaccine Advocacy during the First Month of the WHO Monkeypox Alert: Cross-Sectional Survey in Saudi Arabia , 2022, medRxiv.

[9]  R. Sah,et al.  Assessment of Knowledge of Monkeypox Viral Infection among the General Population in Saudi Arabia , 2022, Pathogens.

[10]  Kunal M. Ajmera,et al.  Prevention and Treatment of Monkeypox: A Step-by-Step Guide for Healthcare Professionals and General Population , 2022, Cureus.

[11]  I. Idris,et al.  Current efforts and challenges facing responses to Monkeypox in United Kingdom , 2022, Biomedical journal.

[12]  A. Rodríguez-Morales,et al.  Monkeypox and Its Possible Sexual Transmission: Where Are We Now with Its Evidence? , 2022, Pathogens.

[13]  M. Barbagallo,et al.  Human Monkeypox: A Comprehensive Narrative Review and Analysis of the Public Health Implications , 2022, Microorganisms.

[14]  Kunal M. Ajmera,et al.  Monkeypox – An emerging pandemic , 2022, IDCases.

[15]  Z. Memish,et al.  Binary Logistic , 2022 .

[16]  H. Harapan,et al.  Knowledge of Human Monkeypox and Its Relation to Conspiracy Beliefs among Students in Jordanian Health Schools: Filling the Knowledge Gap on Emerging Zoonotic Viruses , 2022, Medicina.

[17]  S. Zaffina,et al.  When a Neglected Tropical Disease Goes Global: Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Italian Physicians towards Monkeypox, Preliminary Results , 2022, Tropical medicine and infectious disease.

[18]  M. Asghar,et al.  Post‐pandemic world at the mercy of monkeypox virus outbreak: Time to worry or not? , 2022, Journal of medical virology.

[19]  A. Rodríguez-Morales,et al.  Monkeypox outbreaks during COVID-19 pandemic: are we looking at an independent phenomenon or an overlapping pandemic? , 2022, Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials.

[20]  G. Lippi,et al.  Prevention and Treatment of Monkeypox , 2022, Drugs.

[21]  B. Bell,et al.  Use of JYNNEOS (Smallpox and Monkeypox Vaccine, Live, Nonreplicating) for Preexposure Vaccination of Persons at Risk for Occupational Exposure to Orthopoxviruses: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices — United States, 2022 , 2022, MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report.

[22]  Jennifer L. Small,et al.  Clinical features and management of human monkeypox: a retrospective observational study in the UK , 2022, The Lancet. Infectious diseases.

[23]  Bisher Sawaf,et al.  COVID-19, war and poverty in Syria , 2022, Annals of Medicine and Surgery.

[24]  F. Lienert,et al.  The changing epidemiology of human monkeypox—A potential threat? A systematic review , 2021, medRxiv.

[25]  A. Alnazzawi,et al.  COVID-19 Infection in Academic Dental Hospital Personnel; A Cross-Sectional Survey in Saudi Arabia , 2021, International journal of environmental research and public health.

[26]  Yi Jiang,et al.  Efficacy and safety of COVID-19 vaccines: a systematic review. , 2021, Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics.

[27]  H. Harapan,et al.  Knowledge of human monkeypox viral infection among general practitioners: a cross-sectional study in Indonesia , 2020, Pathogens and global health.

[28]  W. Edmunds,et al.  Human monkeypox – After 40 years, an unintended consequence of smallpox eradication , 2020, Vaccine.

[29]  A. Maruotti,et al.  The association between nurse staffing levels and the timeliness of vital signs monitoring: a retrospective observational study in the UK , 2019, BMJ Open.

[30]  B. Monroe,et al.  Vaccinating against monkeypox in the Democratic Republic of the Congo , 2018, Antiviral research.

[31]  A. Alshomrani,et al.  An arabic translation, reliability, and validation of Patient Health Questionnaire in a Saudi sample , 2017, Annals of General Psychiatry.

[32]  J. Carette,et al.  Monkeypox Virus Host Factor Screen Using Haploid Cells Identifies Essential Role of GARP Complex in Extracellular Virus Formation , 2017, Journal of Virology.

[33]  E. Mohammadi,et al.  Barriers and facilitators related to the implementation of a physiological track and trigger system: A systematic review of the qualitative evidence , 2017, International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care.

[34]  B. Löwe,et al.  A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7. , 2006, Archives of internal medicine.

[35]  C. Faraker Rapid review , 1998, Cytopathology : official journal of the British Society for Clinical Cytology.

[36]  Y. Yoshikawa Monkeypox. , 1973, Releve epidemiologique hebdomadaire.

[37]  Salvador Lucas,et al.  A FACULTY OF MEDICINE. , 1851 .