SLHMM: a continuous speech recognition system based on Alphanet-HMM

This paper presents a new framework developed to apply Alphanets to CSR. For this purpose, a modular system is proposed. This system is made up by three different modules: LVQ module, SLHMM module and DP module. The SLHMM module is an expansion of an Alphanet, and therefore, can be interpreted as a HMM. The system can be trained globally applying backpropagation techniques. The used pruning procedure is based upon recognized units instead of observations, which reduces the number of nodes needed to recognize a sentence, compared to HMM-based systems using the same parameters for the models in both systems. Besides, the training procedure re-adapts the weights according to the new architecture in a few iterations since the initial parameters can be estimated from a classical HMM CSR system.<<ETX>>

[1]  José L. Pérez-Córdoba,et al.  A new neuron model for an Alphanet-semicontinuous HMM , 1993, 1993 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing.

[2]  John S. Bridle,et al.  Alpha-nets: A recurrent 'neural' network architecture with a hidden Markov model interpretation , 1990, Speech Commun..

[3]  Antonio M. Peinado,et al.  Using multiple vector quantization and semicontinuous hidden Markov models for speech recognition , 1994, Proceedings of ICASSP '94. IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing.