The development of human factors design guidelines

Abstract There is a growing information gap between the development of advanced human-machine systems, and the availability of human factors design criteria that can be applied during their design process. Despite increased interest in the development of human factors design guidelines, there also remains considerable uncertainty and concern regarding the actual utility of such information. Indeed, many existing human factors reference materials have been criticized by designers for being ‘too wordy’, ‘too general’, and ‘too hard to understand’. The development of clear, relevant, and useful human factors guidelines requires a judicious mix of science and art to overcome such criticisms. Specifically, while a number of empirical and systematic methods can be productively applied to their development, the final design guidelines will always represent a subjective integration of user requirements, design constraints, available information, and expert judgement. This paper summarizes procedures and heuristics associated with both the science and the art components of human factors design guideline development.

[1]  Harris Cooper,et al.  Integrating Research: A Guide for Literature Reviews , 1989 .

[2]  H. Eysenck An exercise in mega-silliness. , 1978 .

[3]  William J. Cody,et al.  On the design of man-machine systems Principles, practices and prospects , 1988, Autom..

[4]  Kenneth A. Feldman,et al.  Using the Work of Others: Some Observations on Reviewing and Integrating , 1971 .

[5]  Charles W Simon,et al.  Economical Multifactor Designs for Human Factors Engineering Experiments. , 1973 .

[6]  R. Light,et al.  Capitalizing on Variation: How Conflicting Research Findings Can Be Helpful for Policy , 1979 .

[7]  Harris Cooper,et al.  Integrating research: A guide for literature reviews, 2nd ed. , 1989 .

[8]  Kenneth R. Boff,et al.  Engineering data compendium : human perception and performance , 1988 .

[9]  Gregg B. Jackson,et al.  Methods for Integrative Reviews , 1980 .

[10]  William B. Rouse,et al.  On better mousetraps and basic research: Getting the applied world to the laboratory door , 1985, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics.

[11]  David Meister Conceptual Aspects of Human Factors , 1989 .

[12]  B H Kantowitz,et al.  Selecting Measures for Human Factors Research , 1992, Human factors.

[13]  David B. Pillemer,et al.  Summing Up: The Science of Reviewing Research , 1984 .

[14]  R. Light,et al.  Accumulating Evidence: Procedures for Resolving Contradictions among Different Research Studies. , 1971 .

[15]  D Meister,et al.  The Utilization of Human Factors Information by Designers , 1967, Human factors.

[16]  Robert E. Slavin,et al.  Best-Evidence Synthesis: An Alternative to Meta-Analytic and Traditional Reviews , 1986 .