Fast recognition of multi-view faces with feature selection

We propose a discriminative feature selection method utilizing support vector machines for the challenging task of multiview face recognition. According to the statistical relationship between the two tasks, feature selection and multiclass classification, we integrate the two tasks into a single consistent framework and effectively realize the goal of discriminative feature selection. The classification process can be made faster without degrading the generalization performance through this discriminative feature selection method. On the UMIST multiview face database, our experiments show that this discriminative feature selection method can speed up the multiview face recognition process without degrading the correct rate and outperform the traditional kernel subspace methods.

[1]  Bao-Liang Lu,et al.  Feature Selection for Fast Image Classification with Support Vector Machines , 2004, ICONIP.

[2]  D. B. Graham,et al.  Characterising Virtual Eigensignatures for General Purpose Face Recognition , 1998 .

[3]  Bao-Liang Lu,et al.  A part-versus-part method for massively parallel training of support vector machines , 2004, 2004 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37541).

[4]  Xiaogang Wang,et al.  Unified subspace analysis for face recognition , 2003, Proceedings Ninth IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision.

[5]  David J. Kriegman,et al.  Eigenfaces vs. Fisherfaces: Recognition Using Class Specific Linear Projection , 1996, ECCV.

[6]  D. B. Gerham Characterizing virtual eigensignatures for general purpose face recognition , 1998 .

[7]  Ryan M. Rifkin,et al.  In Defense of One-Vs-All Classification , 2004, J. Mach. Learn. Res..

[8]  Marian Stewart Bartlett,et al.  Face recognition by independent component analysis , 2002, IEEE Trans. Neural Networks.

[9]  Vladimir N. Vapnik,et al.  The Nature of Statistical Learning Theory , 2000, Statistics for Engineering and Information Science.

[10]  M. Turk,et al.  Eigenfaces for Recognition , 1991, Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience.

[11]  Bernhard Schölkopf,et al.  Nonlinear Component Analysis as a Kernel Eigenvalue Problem , 1998, Neural Computation.

[12]  Tao Li,et al.  A comparative study of feature selection and multiclass classification methods for tissue classification based on gene expression , 2004, Bioinform..

[13]  Konstantinos N. Plataniotis,et al.  Face recognition using kernel direct discriminant analysis algorithms , 2003, IEEE Trans. Neural Networks.

[14]  Thomas Serre,et al.  Hierarchical classification and feature reduction for fast face detection with support vector machines , 2003, Pattern Recognit..

[15]  Chih-Jen Lin,et al.  A comparison of methods for multiclass support vector machines , 2002, IEEE Trans. Neural Networks.

[16]  Alex Pentland,et al.  Bayesian face recognition , 2000, Pattern Recognit..

[17]  David J. Kriegman,et al.  Eigenfaces vs. Fisherfaces: Recognition Using Class Specific Linear Projection , 1996, ECCV.

[18]  Jason Weston,et al.  Gene Selection for Cancer Classification using Support Vector Machines , 2002, Machine Learning.