Investigation of a New Artificial Immune System Model Applied to Pattern Recognition

The discovery of new functionalities through the study of human physiology has contributed toward the evolution of Artificial Immune Systems. The present work investigates a new architecture through observations of natural immunological behavior, for which application to known algorithms contributed toward an improved performance. This paper considers a boarding where the antibodies are grouped in an organized way and from an evolutionary process the antibodies that belong to these groupings can improve the adaptive immune reply to a determined antigen. Thus, antibodies of the same class are in the same grouping. Others techniques were implemented such as Clonalg, MLP and K-NN to compare this new model.

[1]  Shigeo Abe DrEng Pattern Classification , 2001, Springer London.

[2]  Lutz Prechelt,et al.  A Set of Neural Network Benchmark Problems and Benchmarking Rules , 1994 .

[3]  Leandro Nunes de Castro,et al.  Artificial Immune Systems: A Novel Approach to Pattern Recognition , 2002 .

[4]  Humberto Cesar Brandao de Oliveira,et al.  Memetic and Genetic Algorithms: A Comparison among Different Approaches to Solve Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows , 2006, 2006 Sixth International Conference on Hybrid Intelligent Systems (HIS'06).

[5]  A. E. Eiben,et al.  Introduction to Evolutionary Computing , 2003, Natural Computing Series.

[6]  Cheng-Lin Liu,et al.  Handwritten digit recognition: benchmarking of state-of-the-art techniques , 2003, Pattern Recognit..

[7]  David G. Stork,et al.  Pattern Classification , 1973 .

[8]  Kevin Kok Wai Wong,et al.  Classification of adaptive memetic algorithms: a comparative study , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B (Cybernetics).

[9]  Jose Lima Alexandrino,et al.  Artificial Immune System with ART Memory Hibridization , 2007, 7th International Conference on Hybrid Intelligent Systems (HIS 2007).

[10]  James Smith,et al.  A tutorial for competent memetic algorithms: model, taxonomy, and design issues , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation.

[11]  D. Dasgupta,et al.  Advances in artificial immune systems , 2006, IEEE Computational Intelligence Magazine.

[12]  Stephen Grossberg,et al.  A massively parallel architecture for a self-organizing neural pattern recognition machine , 1988, Comput. Vis. Graph. Image Process..

[13]  Peter Norvig,et al.  Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach , 1995 .

[14]  Geoffrey E. Hinton,et al.  Learning internal representations by error propagation , 1986 .

[15]  Leandro Nunes de Castro,et al.  The Clonal Selection Algorithm with Engineering Applications 1 , 2000 .