Randomized experiments in correctional context: legal, ethical, and practical concerns.

Abstract Increased concern with rights of prisoners and a growing interest in evaluative research that uses experimental design have led to renewed efforts to overcome ethical, legal,and practical concerns involved in the use of randomized experiments in correctional context. The article surveys the difficulties that issues of equal treatment, “just deserts,” and presumed and relative deprivations may present in the use of randomization in a criminal justice setting and discusses ways to overcome the problems or mitigate the resultant harm. Practical concerns are also presented and discussed.

[1]  H. Zeisel REDUCING THE HAZARDS OF HUMAN EXPERIMENTS THROUGH MODIFICATIONS IN RESEARCH DESIGN , 1970, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences.

[2]  Some determinants of public acceptance of randomized control group experimental designs. , 1976, Sociometry.

[3]  William R. Shadish,et al.  Evaluation studies : review annual , 1976 .

[4]  D. Campbell,et al.  EXPERIMENTAL AND QUASI-EXPERIMENT Al DESIGNS FOR RESEARCH , 2012 .

[5]  N. Morris,et al.  Crime and justice : an annual review of research , 1980 .

[6]  N. Morris Impediments to Penal Reform , 1966 .

[7]  Ross F. Conner,et al.  Selecting a Control Group , 1977 .

[8]  Alice M. Rivlin,et al.  Ethical and legal issues of social experimentation , 1976 .

[9]  David P. Farrington,et al.  Randomized Experiments on Crime and Justice , 1983, Crime and Justice.

[10]  M. Wolfgang Confidentiality in criminological research and other ethical issues. , 1981, The Journal of criminal law & criminology.

[11]  R. Berk,et al.  The specific deterrent effects of arrest for domestic assault. , 1984, American sociological review.

[12]  M. Patton,et al.  Evaluation: A Systematic Approach , 1980 .

[13]  Chance, or human judgment? , 1970, Science.

[14]  Frederick Mosteller,et al.  Statistics and ethics in surgery and anesthesia. , 1977 .

[15]  H. Ross,et al.  Sanctions for the Drinking Driver: An Experimental Study , 1974, The Journal of Legal Studies.

[16]  P. Baunach RANDOM ASSIGNMENT IN CRIMINAL JUSTICE RESEARCH Some Ethical and Legal Issues , 1980 .

[17]  M. O. Attir,et al.  Ethical Dilemmas and Social Science Research , 1979 .

[18]  Gordon P. Waldo Myths, Misconceptions, and the Misuse of Statistics in Correctional Research , 1971 .

[19]  Management research in criminal justice: Exploring ethical issues☆ , 1981 .

[20]  E. Erez RANDOM ASSIGNMENT, THE LEAST FAIR OF THEM ALL: PRISONERS’ATTITUDES TOWARD VARIOUS CRITERIA OF SELECTION* , 1985 .

[21]  J. Innes Attitudes towards Randomized Control Group Experimental Designs in the Field of Community Welfare , 1979, Psychological reports.

[22]  Bob Ross,et al.  Effective Correctional Treatment: Bibliotherapy for Cynics , 1979 .