Neck Pain: Clinical Practice Guidelines Linked to the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health From the Orthopaedic Section of the American Physical Therapy Association

[1]  G. Galloway,et al.  MRI study of the cross-sectional area for the cervical extensor musculature in patients with persistent whiplash associated disorders (WAD). , 2008, Manual therapy.

[2]  John D. Childs,et al.  Psychometric properties of the Neck Disability Index and Numeric Pain Rating Scale in patients with mechanical neck pain. , 2008, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

[3]  J. Cleland,et al.  Predictors of Short-Term Outcome in People With a Clinical Diagnosis of Cervical Radiculopathy , 2007, Physical Therapy.

[4]  B. Vicenzino,et al.  Specific therapeutic exercise of the neck induces immediate local hypoalgesia. , 2007, The journal of pain : official journal of the American Pain Society.

[5]  P. Santaguida,et al.  Conservative management of mechanical neck disorders: a systematic review. , 2007, The Journal of rheumatology.

[6]  J. Fritz,et al.  Preliminary Examination of a Proposed Treatment-Based Classification System for Patients Receiving Physical Therapy Interventions for Neck Pain , 2007, Physical Therapy.

[7]  J. Kenardy,et al.  Does the presence of sensory hypersensitivity influence outcomes of physical rehabilitation for chronic whiplash? – A preliminary RCT , 2007, Pain.

[8]  John D. Childs,et al.  Short-Term Effects of Thrust Versus Nonthrust Mobilization/Manipulation Directed at the Thoracic Spine in Patients With Neck Pain: A Randomized Clinical Trial , 2007, Physical Therapy.

[9]  Julia Treleaven,et al.  Retraining cervical joint position sense: The effect of two exercise regimes , 2007, Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society.

[10]  Jari Ylinen,et al.  Stretching exercises vs manual therapy in treatment of chronic neck pain: a randomized, controlled cross-over trial. , 2007, Journal of rehabilitation medicine.

[11]  John D. Childs,et al.  Development of a Clinical Prediction Rule for Guiding Treatment of a Subgroup of Patients With Neck Pain: Use of Thoracic Spine Manipulation, Exercise, and Patient Education , 2007, Physical Therapy.

[12]  Linda J. Carroll,et al.  Does Multidisciplinary Rehabilitation Benefit Whiplash Recovery?: Results of a Population-Based Incidence Cohort Study , 2007, Spine.

[13]  J. Kråkenes,et al.  Magnetic Resonance Imaging Assessment of Craniovertebral Ligaments and Membranes After Whiplash Trauma , 2006, Spine.

[14]  F. Lieu,et al.  Predictors for the immediate responders to cervical manipulation in patients with neck pain. , 2006, Manual therapy.

[15]  G. Galloway,et al.  Fatty Infiltration in the Cervical Extensor Muscles in Persistent Whiplash-Associated Disorders: A Magnetic Resonance Imaging Analysis , 2006, Spine.

[16]  John D. Childs,et al.  Interrater reliability of the history and physical examination in patients with mechanical neck pain. , 2006, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

[17]  M. Schnabel,et al.  Physical therapy and active exercises – An adequate treatment for prevention of late whiplash syndrome? Randomized controlled trial in 200 patients , 2006, Pain.

[18]  H. Vernon,et al.  The outcome of control groups in clinical trials of conservative treatments for chronic mechanical neck pain: a systematic review , 2006, BMC musculoskeletal disorders.

[19]  G. Jull,et al.  Clinical tests of musculoskeletal dysfunction in the diagnosis of cervicogenic headache. , 2006, Manual therapy.

[20]  E. Hurwitz,et al.  A nonsurgical approach to the management of patients with cervical radiculopathy: a prospective observational cohort study. , 2006, Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics.

[21]  C. Goldsmith,et al.  Mechanical traction for mechanical neck disorders: a systematic review. , 2006, Journal of rehabilitation medicine.

[22]  J. Kenardy,et al.  Physical and psychological factors maintain long-term predictive capacity post-whiplash injury , 2006, PAIN.

[23]  H. Corriveau,et al.  Criterion validity study of the cervical range of motion (CROM) device for rotational range of motion on healthy adults. , 2006, The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy.

[24]  M. A. Waldrop Diagnosis and treatment of cervical radiculopathy using a clinical prediction rule and a multimodal intervention approach: a case series. , 2006, The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy.

[25]  J. Cleland,et al.  The Reliability and Construct Validity of the Neck Disability Index and Patient Specific Functional Scale in Patients With Cervical Radiculopathy , 2006, Spine.

[26]  J. Cleland,et al.  Manual physical therapy, cervical traction, and strengthening exercises in patients with cervical radiculopathy: a case series. , 2005, The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy.

[27]  R. Sasso,et al.  Selective Nerve Root Injections Can Predict Surgical Outcome For Lumbar and Cervical Radiculopathy: Comparison to Magnetic Resonance Imaging , 2005, Journal of spinal disorders & techniques.

[28]  J. Whitman,et al.  Reliability of a measurement of neck flexor muscle endurance. , 2005, Physical therapy.

[29]  G. Albrektsen,et al.  Head position and impact direction in whiplash injuries: associations with MRI-verified lesions of ligaments and membranes in the upper cervical spine. , 2005, Journal of neurotrauma.

[30]  J. Godges,et al.  Clinical diagnosis of vertebrobasilar insufficiency: resident's case problem. , 2005, The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy.

[31]  T. Chiu,et al.  Performance of the craniocervical flexion test in subjects with and without chronic neck pain. , 2005, The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy.

[32]  C. Terwee,et al.  Predictors of Outcome in Neck and Shoulder Symptoms: A Cohort Study in General Practice , 2005, Spine.

[33]  R. Ferrari,et al.  Simple educational intervention to improve the recovery from acute whiplash: results of a randomized, controlled trial. , 2005, Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine.

[34]  C. Hughes,et al.  Relationship Between Active Cervical Range of Motion and Perceived Neck Disability in Community Dwelling Elderly Individuals , 2005, Journal of geriatric physical therapy.

[35]  H. Morgenstern,et al.  Frequency and Clinical Predictors of Adverse Reactions to Chiropractic Care in the UCLA Neck Pain Study , 2005, Spine.

[36]  John D. Childs,et al.  Immediate Effects of Thoracic Manipulation in Patients with Neck Pain: A Randomized Clinical Trial , 2005, Manual therapy.

[37]  G. Albrektsen,et al.  Whiplash-associated disorders impairment rating: neck disability index score according to severity of MRI findings of ligaments and membranes in the upper cervical spine. , 2005, Journal of neurotrauma.

[38]  C. Peñas Dorsal Manipulation in Whiplash Injury Treatment.: A Randomized Controlled Trial , 2005 .

[39]  C. Terwee,et al.  Incidence and prevalence of complaints of the neck and upper extremity in general practice , 2004, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

[40]  J. David Cassidy,et al.  The annual incidence and course of neck pain in the general population: a population-based cohort study , 2004, Pain.

[41]  S. Piva,et al.  Intermittent cervical traction and thoracic manipulation for management of mild cervical compressive myelopathy attributed to cervical herniated disc: a case series. , 2004, The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy.

[42]  J. Ahlberg,et al.  Active or passive treatment for neck-shoulder pain in occupational health care? A randomized controlled trial. , 2004, Occupational medicine.

[43]  J. Crawford,et al.  Early management and outcome following soft tissue injuries of the neck-a randomised controlled trial. , 2004, Injury.

[44]  M. Joghataei,et al.  The effect of cervical traction combined with conventional therapy on grip strength on patients with cervical radiculopathy , 2004, Clinical rehabilitation.

[45]  A. Papageorgiou,et al.  Predicting Persistent Neck Pain: A 1-Year Follow-up of a Population Cohort , 2004, Spine.

[46]  C. Goldsmith,et al.  A Cochrane Review of Manipulation and Mobilization for Mechanical Neck Disorders , 2004, Spine.

[47]  Eythor Kristjansson,et al.  Reliability of ultrasonography for the cervical multifidus muscle in asymptomatic and symptomatic subjects. , 2004, Manual therapy.

[48]  R. Ferrari,et al.  Randomised, controlled outcome study of active mobilisation compared with collar therapy for whiplash injury , 2004, Emergency Medicine Journal.

[49]  Maarten J. IJzerman,et al.  Predictive value of fear avoidance in developing chronic neck pain disability: consequences for clinical decision making. , 2004, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

[50]  R. Adams,et al.  A systematic review of efficacy of McKenzie therapy for spinal pain. , 2004, The Australian journal of physiotherapy.

[51]  Bill Vicenzino,et al.  The development of psychological changes following whiplash injury , 2003, Pain.

[52]  R. Gunnarsson,et al.  Active Intervention in Patients with Whiplash-Associated Disorders Improves Long-Term Prognosis: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial , 2003, Spine.

[53]  G. Waddell,et al.  Evaluation of an evidence based patient educational booklet for management of whiplash associated disorders , 2003, Emergency medicine journal : EMJ.

[54]  L. Strender,et al.  Reliability of Clinical Tests in the Assessment of Patients With Neck/Shoulder Problems—Impact of History , 2003, Spine.

[55]  Wolfgang Frobin,et al.  Increased Sagittal Plane Segmental Motion in the Lower Cervical Spine in Women With Chronic Whiplash-Associated Disorders, Grades I–II: A Case-Control Study Using a New Measurement Protocol , 2003, Spine.

[56]  D. Robinson,et al.  Shoulder girdle neoplasms mimicking frozen shoulder syndrome. , 2003, Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery.

[57]  Pekka Laippala,et al.  Effectiveness of dynamic muscle training, relaxation training, or ordinary activity for chronic neck pain: randomised controlled trial , 2003, BMJ : British Medical Journal.

[58]  J. Kenardy,et al.  Sensory hypersensitivity occurs soon after whiplash injury and is associated with poor recovery , 2003, Pain.

[59]  M. Coppieters,et al.  The immediate effects of a cervical lateral glide treatment technique in patients with neurogenic cervicobrachial pain. , 2003, The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy.

[60]  Bill Vicenzino,et al.  Development of motor system dysfunction following whiplash injury , 2003, PAIN®.

[61]  H. Sarig-Bahat,et al.  Evidence for exercise therapy in mechanical neck disorders. , 2003, Manual therapy.

[62]  M. Boninger,et al.  Reliability and Diagnostic Accuracy of the Clinical Examination and Patient Self-Report Measures for Cervical Radiculopathy , 2003, Spine.

[63]  L. Hurley,et al.  Clinical practice guideline on the use of manipulation or mobilization in the treatment of adults with mechanical neck disorders. , 2002, Manual therapy.

[64]  C. Goldsmith,et al.  Two-Year Follow-up of a Randomized Clinical Trial of Spinal Manipulation and Two Types of Exercise for Patients with Chronic Neck Pain , 2002, Spine.

[65]  J. Fritz,et al.  Identifying psychosocial variables in patients with acute work-related low back pain: the importance of fear-avoidance beliefs. , 2002, Physical therapy.

[66]  A. Mykletun,et al.  A population study of anxiety and depression among persons who report whiplash traumas. , 2002, Journal of psychosomatic research.

[67]  S. Lo,et al.  Evaluation of cervical range of motion and isometric neck muscle strength: reliability and validity , 2002, Clinical rehabilitation.

[68]  N. Gilhus,et al.  MRI assessment of the alar ligaments in the late stage of whiplash injury – a study of structural abnormalities and observer agreement , 2002, Neuroradiology.

[69]  B. Oberg,et al.  A randomized clinical trial comparing general exercise, McKenzie treatment and a control group in patients with neck pain. , 2002, Journal of rehabilitation medicine.

[70]  L. Bouter,et al.  Manual Therapy, Physical Therapy, or Continued Care by a General Practitioner for Patients with Neck Pain , 2002, Annals of Internal Medicine.

[71]  G. Allison,et al.  A randomized clinical trial of manual therapy for cervico-brachial pain syndrome -- a pilot study. , 2002, Manual therapy.

[72]  David W Evans,et al.  Mechanisms and effects of spinal high-velocity, low-amplitude thrust manipulation: previous theories. , 2002, Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics.

[73]  L. Nordholm,et al.  A descriptive analysis of disorders in patients 17 years following motor vehicle accidents , 2002, European Spine Journal.

[74]  E. Ernst Manipulation of the cervical spine: a systematic review of case reports of serious adverse events, 1995–2001 , 2002, The Medical journal of Australia.

[75]  R. Pietrobon,et al.  Standard Scales for Measurement of Functional Outcome for Cervical Pain or Dysfunction: A Systematic Review , 2002, Spine.

[76]  Quynh-Uyen T. Bui,et al.  A comparison of methods of evaluating cervical range of motion. , 2002, Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics.

[77]  K. Yamakawa,et al.  The Spurling Test and Cervical Radiculopathy , 2002, Spine.

[78]  A Laupacis,et al.  The Canadian C-spine rule for radiography in alert and stable trauma patients. , 2001, JAMA.

[79]  J. Fritz,et al.  A Comparison of Fear-Avoidance Beliefs in Patients With Lumbar Spine Pain and Cervical Spine Pain , 2001, Spine.

[80]  J. Fritz,et al.  The role of fear-avoidance beliefs in acute low back pain: relationships with current and future disability and work status , 2001, Pain.

[81]  A. Silman,et al.  Risk factors for neck pain: a longitudinal study in the general population , 2001, Pain.

[82]  J. Capparella,et al.  Risk factors for meningococcal disease in college students. , 2001, JAMA.

[83]  G. Nappi,et al.  Cervicogenic Headache: Evaluation of the Original Diagnostic Criteria , 2001, Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache.

[84]  G. Marchetti,et al.  Clinical outcome from mechanical intermittent cervical traction for the treatment of cervical radiculopathy: a case series. , 2001, The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy.

[85]  L. McWilliams,et al.  A Comparison of Symptom Checklist 90—Revised Profiles From Patients With Chronic Pain From Whiplash and Patients With Other Musculoskeletal Injuries , 2001, Spine.

[86]  G. A. Knutson Significant changes in systolic blood pressure post vectored upper cervical adjustment vs resting control groups: a possible effect of the cervicosympathetic and/or pressor reflex. , 2001, Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics.

[87]  M J Griffin,et al.  Prevalence and occupational associations of neck pain in the British population. , 2001, Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health.

[88]  L. Bouter,et al.  A Critical Appraisal of Review Articles on the Effectiveness of Conservative Treatment for Neck Pain , 2001, Spine.

[89]  A. Lindberg An integrated physiotherapy/cognitive-behavioural approach to the analysis and treatment of chronic Whiplash Associated Disorders, WAD , 2001, Disability and rehabilitation.

[90]  S. T. G. Roup,et al.  Correction: Validity of a Set of Clinical Criteria to Rule out Injury to the Cervical Spine in Patients with Blunt Trauma. , 2000, The New England journal of medicine.

[91]  S. Linton,et al.  Do epidemiological results replicate? The prevalence and health‐economic consequences of neck and back pain in the general population , 2000, European journal of pain.

[92]  H. D. de Vet,et al.  Interobserver Reliability in Physical Examination of the Cervical Spine in Patients With Headache , 2000, Headache.

[93]  P. Côté,et al.  The factors associated with neck pain and its related disability in the Saskatchewan population. , 2000, Spine.

[94]  S J Linton,et al.  A review of psychological risk factors in back and neck pain. , 2000, Spine.

[95]  E. Takala,et al.  Active Treatment of Chronic Neck Pain: A Prospective Randomized Intervention , 2000, Spine.

[96]  Kriss Tc,et al.  Neck pain. Primary care work-up of acute and chronic symptoms. , 2000 .

[97]  S. Haldeman,et al.  Risk factors and precipitating neck movements causing vertebrobasilar artery dissection after cervical trauma and spinal manipulation. , 1999, Spine.

[98]  G. Jull,et al.  Further Clinical Clarification of the Muscle Dysfunction in Cervical Headache , 1999, Cephalalgia.

[99]  Lex M Bouter,et al.  Cost-of-illness of neck pain in The Netherlands in 1996 , 1999, Pain.

[100]  T. Mayer,et al.  Outcomes of disabling cervical spine disorders in compensation injuries. A prospective comparison to tertiary rehabilitation response for chronic lumbar spinal disorders. , 1999, Spine.

[101]  R. P. Fabio Manipulation of the Cervical Spine: Risks and Benefits , 1999 .

[102]  C. Kelly,et al.  Can spinal surgery be prevented by aggressive strengthening exercises? A prospective study of cervical and lumbar patients. , 1999, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

[103]  P. Stratford,et al.  Use of generic versus region-specific functional status measures on patients with cervical spine disorders. , 1998, Physical therapy.

[104]  P. Côté,et al.  The Saskatchewan Health and Back Pain Survey: The Prevalence of Neck Pain and Related Disability in Saskatchewan Adults , 1998, Spine.

[105]  J. Sim,et al.  A survey of UK manual therapists' practice of and attitudes towards manipulation and its complications. , 1998, Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy.

[106]  Lex M Bouter,et al.  The clinical course and prognostic factors of non-specific neck pain: a systematic review , 1998, Pain.

[107]  P. Stratford,et al.  The patient-specific functional scale: validation of its use in persons with neck dysfunction. , 1998, The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy.

[108]  R. P. Di Fabio,et al.  Physical therapy and health-related outcomes for patients with common orthopaedic diagnoses. , 1998, The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy.

[109]  O. Haraldseth,et al.  MRI of cerebrum and cervical columna within two days after whiplash neck sprain injury. , 1997, Injury.

[110]  J. Hartvigsen,et al.  The effect of spinal manipulation in the treatment of cervicogenic headache. , 1997, Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics.

[111]  G. Ryan,et al.  MRI of car occupants with whiplash injury , 1997, Neuroradiology.

[112]  R. Hallgren,et al.  Chronic neck pain, standing balance, and suboccipital muscle atrophy--a pilot study. , 1997, Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics.

[113]  G. Jull,et al.  Inter-examiner reliability to detect painful upper cervical joint dysfunction. , 1997, The Australian journal of physiotherapy.

[114]  C. Franke,et al.  Acute whiplash injury: is there a role for MR imaging?--a prospective study of 100 patients. , 1996, Radiology.

[115]  J. Saal,et al.  Nonoperative Management of Herniated Cervical Intervertebral Disc With Radiculopathy , 1996, Spine.

[116]  G. Yamaguchi,et al.  Three-dimensional head kinematics and cervical range of motion in the diagnosis of patients with neck trauma. , 1996, Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics.

[117]  T. Cook,et al.  Effectiveness of a Physical Therapy Regimen in the Treatment of Tension‐Type Headache , 1996, Headache.

[118]  G. Guyatt,et al.  Users' Guides to the Medical Literature: IX. A Method for Grading Health Care Recommendations , 1995 .

[119]  Paul W. Stratford,et al.  Assessing Disability and Change on Individual Patients: A Report of a Patient Specific Measure , 1995 .

[120]  B. Mokri,et al.  Headache and neck pain in spontaneous internal carotid and vertebral artery dissections , 1995, Neurology.

[121]  R. Nisell,et al.  Validity of five common manual neck pain provoking tests. , 1995, Scandinavian journal of rehabilitation medicine.

[122]  U. Malt,et al.  Acute emotional response to common whiplash predicts subsequent pain complaints: A prospective study of 107 subjects sustaining whiplash injury , 1995 .

[123]  R. Hallgren,et al.  Atrophy of suboccipital muscles in patients with chronic pain: A pilot study , 1994, The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association.

[124]  M. Fagerlund,et al.  MRI and neurology in acute whiplash trauma. No correlation in prospective examination of 39 cases. , 1994, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica.

[125]  T. Sand,et al.  Neck Pain in the General Population , 1994, Spine.

[126]  B. Cox,et al.  Phobias, panic, and pain in 55 survivors of road vehicle accidents , 1994 .

[127]  W. O'Fallon,et al.  Epidemiology of cervical radiculopathy. A population-based study from Rochester, Minnesota, 1976 through 1990. , 1994, Brain : a journal of neurology.

[128]  E Viikari-Juntura,et al.  Does group gymnastics at the workplace help in neck pain? A controlled study. , 1994, Scandinavian journal of rehabilitation medicine.

[129]  M. Handrigan,et al.  Signs and symptoms of patients with brain tumors presenting to the emergency department. , 1993, The Journal of emergency medicine.

[130]  A. White,et al.  Cervical spondylotic myelopathy. , 1993, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[131]  U. Moritz,et al.  Low Back and Neck/Shoulder Pain in Construction Workers: Occupational Workload and Psychosocial Risk Factors , 1992, Spine.

[132]  D. Rempel,et al.  Work-related cumulative trauma disorders of the upper extremity. , 1992, JAMA.

[133]  A. Aromaa,et al.  Prevalence, determinants, and consequences of chronic neck pain in Finland. , 1991, American journal of epidemiology.

[134]  S. Mior,et al.  The Neck Disability Index: a study of reliability and validity. , 1991, Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics.

[135]  M. Nordin,et al.  Effects of Spinal Flexion and Extension Exercises on Low‐Back Pain and Spinal Mobility in Chronic Mechanical Low‐Back Pain Patients , 1991, Spine.

[136]  H Johansson,et al.  Pathophysiological mechanisms involved in genesis and spread of muscular tension in occupational muscle pain and in chronic musculoskeletal pain syndromes: a hypothesis. , 1991, Medical hypotheses.

[137]  H. Valkenburg,et al.  The associations of neck pain with radiological abnormalities of the cervical spine and personality traits in a general population. , 1991, The Journal of rheumatology.

[138]  Nicholas,et al.  Abnormal magnetic-resonance scans of the lumbar spine in asymptomatic subjects. A prospective investigation. , 1990, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[139]  G. Guyatt,et al.  Measurement of health status. Ascertaining the minimal clinically important difference. , 1989, Controlled clinical trials.

[140]  Gunilla Brattberg,et al.  The prevalence of pain in a general population. The results of a postal survey in a county of Sweden , 1989, Pain.

[141]  A. Cats,et al.  Epidemiology of osteoarthritis: Zoetermeer survey. Comparison of radiological osteoarthritis in a Dutch population with that in 10 other populations. , 1989, Annals of the rheumatic diseases.

[142]  L. Jacobsson,et al.  The commonest rheumatic complaints of over six weeks' duration in a twelve-month period in a defined Swedish population. Prevalences and relationships. , 1989, Scandinavian journal of rheumatology.

[143]  N. Bogduk,et al.  The cervical zygapophysial joints as a source of neck pain. , 1988, Spine.

[144]  R. Moskovich Neck pain in the elderly: common causes and management. , 1988, Geriatrics.

[145]  Vidt Dg Geriatric hypertension of renovascular origin: diagnosis and management. , 1987 .

[146]  R. Payne Neck pain in the elderly: a management review. Part II. , 1987, Geriatrics.

[147]  S. Sepic,et al.  Neck Pain: A Long-term Follow-up of 205 Patients , 1987, Spine.

[148]  J. Honet,et al.  Cervical radiculitis: treatment and results in 82 patients. , 1976, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation.

[149]  D. Spengler,et al.  Orthopaedic aspects and early diagnosis of superior sulcus tumor of lung (Pancoast). , 1973, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[150]  R. B. Cloward Cervical Diskography. A Contribution to the Etiology and Mechanism of Neck, Shoulder and Arm Pain , 1959, Annals of surgery.