The Value of Understanding

Over the last several years a number of leading philosophers – including Catherine Elgin, Linda Zagzebski, Jonathan Kvanvig, and Duncan Pritchard – have grown increasingly dissatisfied with the contemporary focus on knowledge in epistemology and have attempted to “recover” the notion of understanding. According to some of these philosophers, in fact, understanding deserves not just to be recovered, but to supplant knowledge as the focus of epistemological inquiry. This entry considers some of the main reasons why philosophers have taken understanding to be more valuable than knowledge, focusing on claims that it is more transparent, that it better reflects or mirrors the world, and that it is a greater intellectual achievement.

[1]  J. Kvanvig The Value of Understanding , 2009 .

[2]  R. L. Franklin Knowledge, Belief and Understanding , 1981 .

[3]  J. D. Trout Scientific Explanation And The Sense Of Understanding* , 2002, Philosophy of Science.

[4]  Wayne Riggs Understanding ‘Virtue’ and the Virtue of Understanding , 2003 .

[5]  Jennifer Lackey,et al.  Why we don’t deserve credit for everything we know , 2007, Synthese.

[6]  Jonathan L. Kvanvig II—Jonathan L. Kvanvig: Millar on the Value of Knowledge , 2011 .

[7]  Duncan Pritchard,et al.  KNOWING THE ANSWER, UNDERSTANDING AND EPISTEMIC VALUE , 2008 .

[8]  J. D. Trout The Psychology of Scientific Explanation , 2007 .

[9]  Jaegwon Kim,et al.  Explanatory Knowledge and Metaphysical Dependence , 1994 .

[10]  Dennis Dieks,et al.  A Contextual Approach to Scientific Understanding , 2005, Synthese.

[11]  Why Knowledge is Unnecessary for Understanding Language , 2002 .

[12]  G. Longworth Linguistic understanding and knowledge , 2008 .

[13]  J. D. Trout Paying the Price for a Theory of Explanation: De Regt’s Discussion of Trout* , 2005, Philosophy of Science.

[14]  Alison Gopnik,et al.  Explanation as Orgasm* , 1998, Minds and Machines.

[15]  Stephen R. Grimm,et al.  Review Essay on Jonathan Kvanvig’s The Value of Knowledge and the Pursuit of Understanding , 2007 .

[16]  Discussion: A Defense of Bechtel and Mundale* , 2004, Philosophy of Science.

[17]  M. Depaul,et al.  Value Monism in Epistemology , 2001 .

[18]  Stephen R. Grimm Is Understanding A Species Of Knowledge? , 2006, The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science.