Double Friction Dampers for Wind Excited Benchmark Building

A modified friction damper is presented to enhance the performance of conventional friction damper and semi-active variable friction damper. An additional plate is provided be- tween the two sliding plates of a conventional friction damper which results in an additional sliding interface with the same normal (clamping) force. Similar modification is also made to semi-active variable friction damper (SAVFD) to enhance its performance. The enhancement in the performance of the benchmark building is studied under across wind loads by installing the modified dampers. The governing equations of motion are solved by employing state space the- ory. Optimization of location and number of dampers is also carried out with the help of a con- trollability index which is obtained with the help of root-mean-square (RMS) value of the in- ter-storey drift. Further, a parametric study of passive friction dampers by varying slip force is carried out. From the numerical study, it is found that both double friction damper and semi-active variable double friction damper (SAVDFD) are quite effective in enhancing the per- formance of the benchmark building. At optimized locations, both the proposed dampers give significant enhancement in the performance of the benchmark building.

[1]  Hongjin Kim,et al.  Performance evaluation of tuned liquid column dampers for response control of a 76-story benchmark building , 2005 .

[2]  Haluk Aktan,et al.  Abating Earthquake Effects on Buildings by Active Slip Brace Devices , 1995 .

[3]  Bijan Samali,et al.  Benchmark Problem for Response Control of Wind-Excited Tall Buildings , 2004 .

[4]  Kenny C. S Kwok,et al.  Wind Tunnel Tests for Wind-Excited Benchmark Building , 2004 .

[5]  Ging Long Lin,et al.  A General Method for Semi-Active Feedback Control of Variable Friction Dampers , 2004 .

[6]  R. S. Jangid,et al.  Response of wind‐excited benchmark building installed with dampers , 2011 .

[7]  Satish Nagarajaiah,et al.  WIND RESPONSE CONTROL OF BUILDING WITH VARIABLE STIFFNESS TUNED MASS DAMPER USING EMPIRICAL MODE DECOMPOSITION/HILBERT TRANSFORM , 2004 .

[8]  Lyan-Ywan Lu,et al.  Modal control of seismic structures using augmented state matrix , 2001 .

[9]  R. S. Jangid,et al.  Semi-active friction dampers for seismic control of structures , 2008 .

[10]  Hojjat Adeli,et al.  WIND-INDUCED MOTION CONTROL OF 76-STORY BENCHMARK BUILDING USING THE HYBRID DAMPER-TLCD SYSTEM , 2005 .

[11]  Andrei M. Reinhorn,et al.  Teflon Bearings in Base Isolation II: Modeling , 1990 .

[12]  Lyan-Ywan Lu Semi-active modal control for seismic structures with variable friction dampers , 2004 .

[13]  Fahim Sadek,et al.  Semiactive control algorithms for structures with variable dampers , 1997 .

[14]  Kenny C. S Kwok,et al.  Vibration control of the wind-excited 76-story benchmark building by liquid column vibration absorbers , 2004 .

[15]  Haluk Aktan,et al.  Active control of building seismic response by energy dissipation , 1995 .

[16]  Lyan-Ywan Lu,et al.  Predictive control of seismic structures with semi‐active friction dampers , 2004 .

[17]  José A. Inaudi,et al.  Modulated homogeneous friction : A semi-active damping strategy , 1997 .

[18]  R. S. Jangid,et al.  Harmonic response of adjacent structures connected with a friction damper , 2006 .

[19]  Anita Shukla,et al.  Optimal Use of Viscoelastic Dampers in Building Frames for Seismic Force , 1999 .

[20]  R. S. Jangid,et al.  Seismic analysis of structures connected with friction dampers , 2006 .