On iterative performance of LDPC and Root-LDPC codes over block-fading channels

This paper<sup>1</sup> presents our investigation on iterative decoding performances of some sparse-graph codes on block-fading Rayleigh channels. The considered code ensembles are standard LDPC codes and Root-LDPC codes, first proposed in [1] and shown to be able to attain the full transmission diversity. We study the iterative threshold performance of those codes as a function of fading gains of the transmission channel and propose a numerical approximation of the iterative threshold versus fading gains, both both LDPC and Root-LDPC codes. Also, we show analytically that, in the case of 2 fading blocks, the iterative threshold γ<sup>*</sup><inf>root</inf> of Root-LDPC codes is proportional to (α<inf>1</inf>α<inf>2</inf>)<sup>−1</sup>, where α1 and α2 are corresponding fading gains. From this result, the full diversity property of Root-LDPC codes immediately follows.

[1]  J. Boutros Diversity and coding gain evolution in graph codes , 2009, 2009 Information Theory and Applications Workshop.

[2]  T. Fuja,et al.  Design of good low-density parity-check codes for block fading channels , 2004, IEEE MILCOM 2004. Military Communications Conference, 2004..

[3]  Ezio Biglieri,et al.  Low-Density Parity-Check Codes for Nonergodic Block-Fading Channels , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Information Theory.