A novel scheme for power saving in wireless sensor networks with packet collision

Power consumption of nodes in WSNs has a great effect on the lifetime of network nodes which are difficult to replace or recharge. In this context, this paper represents a receiver approach for alleviating power consumption of WSNs. Unlike other power consumption techniques, instead of decoding every received signal at the receiver which consume too much power our approach studies the histograms of sensors' transmitted signals to detect collisions, so the receiver can determine when the transmitted signals can be decoded without wasting precious power decoding transmitted signals suffering from collisions. Based on a set of algorithm metrics, thresholds and scenarios, our approach shows reduction in power consumption. We use MATLAB to show our power consumption performance gains.

[1]  Seog Geun Kang,et al.  Reduction of computational complexity in two-step SOVA decoder for turbo code , 2000, Globecom '00 - IEEE. Global Telecommunications Conference. Conference Record (Cat. No.00CH37137).

[2]  P. Minet,et al.  Energy Efficient Routing , 2009 .

[3]  Patrick Robertson,et al.  A comparison of optimal and sub-optimal MAP decoding algorithms operating in the log domain , 1995, Proceedings IEEE International Conference on Communications ICC '95.

[4]  Lui Sha,et al.  Design and analysis of an MST-based topology control algorithm , 2003, IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications.

[5]  Ridha Soua,et al.  A survey on energy efficient techniques in wireless sensor networks , 2011, 2011 4th Joint IFIP Wireless and Mobile Networking Conference (WMNC 2011).

[6]  Wendi Heinzelman,et al.  Energy-efficient communication protocol for wireless microsensor networks , 2000, Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences.