Flags and Shellings of Eulerian Cubical Posets

Abstract. A cubical analog of Stanley's theorem expressing the cd-index of an Eulerian simplicial poset in terms of its h-vector is presented. This result implies that the cd-index conjecture for Gorenstein* cubical posets follows from Ron Adin's conjecture on the non-negativity of his cubical h-vector for Cohen-Macaulay cubical posets. For cubical spheres, the standard definition of shelling is shown to be equivalent to the spherical one. A cubical analog of Stanley's conjecture about the connection between the cd-index of semisuspended simplicial shelling components and the reduced variation polynomials of certain subclasses of André permutations is established. The notion of signed André permutations used in this result is a common generalization of two earlier definitions of signed André permutations.

[1]  Ron M. Adin,et al.  A new cubical h-vector , 1996, Discret. Math..

[2]  D. Foata CHAPTER 16 – Nombres d'Euler et Permutations Alternantes , 1973 .

[3]  Richard Ehrenborg,et al.  Coproducts and the cd-Index , 1998 .

[4]  Peter McMullen,et al.  Polytopes: Abstract, Convex and Computational , 1994 .

[5]  Gábor Hetyei,et al.  On the Stanley ring of cubical complex , 1995, Discret. Comput. Geom..

[6]  G. Rota,et al.  Combinatorial Structure of the Faces of the n-Cube , 1978 .

[7]  Andrew Klapper,et al.  A new index for polytopes , 1991, Discret. Comput. Geom..

[8]  Richard Ehrenborg,et al.  Thec-2d-Index of Oriented Matroids , 1997, J. Comb. Theory, Ser. A.

[9]  M. Purtill André permutations, lexicographic shellability and the cd-index of a convex polytope , 1993 .

[10]  R. Stanley,et al.  Simplicial and cubical complexes: analogies and differences , 1994 .

[11]  Anders Björner,et al.  Posets, Regular CW Complexes and Bruhat Order , 1984, Eur. J. Comb..

[12]  Richard Ehrenborg,et al.  The cd-Index of Zonotopes and Arrangements , 1998 .

[13]  Richard P. Stanley,et al.  Generalized $H$-Vectors, Intersection Cohomology of Toric Varieties, and Related Results , 1987 .

[14]  Richard P. Stanley,et al.  A Survey of Eulerian Posets , 1994 .

[15]  G. C. Shephard,et al.  Convex Polytopes , 1969, The Mathematical Gazette.

[16]  Eric K. Babson,et al.  Counting faces of cubical spheres modulo two , 2000, Discret. Math..

[17]  永田 雅宜,et al.  Commutative algebra and combinatorics , 1987 .

[18]  Louis J. Billera,et al.  Generalized Dehn-Sommerville relations for polytopes, spheres and Eulerian partially ordered sets , 1985 .

[19]  Richard Ehrenborg,et al.  The r-cubical Lattice and a Generalization of the cd-index , 1996, Eur. J. Comb..

[20]  Clara Chan Plane Trees and H-Vectors of Shellable Cubical Complexes , 1991, SIAM J. Discret. Math..

[21]  P. Mani,et al.  Shellable Decompositions of Cells and Spheres. , 1971 .

[22]  Gábor Hetyei On thecd-variation polynomials of André and simsun permutations , 1996, Discret. Comput. Geom..

[23]  Richard P. Stanley,et al.  f-vectors and h-vectors of simplicial posets , 1991 .

[24]  R. Stanley Flagf-vectors and thecd-index , 1994 .

[25]  Richard Ehrenborg,et al.  Monotonicity of the cd-index for polytopes , 2000 .