Method for deciding approach forbidden area for mobile robot using noncontact identification, and apparatus for the same

The invention relates to a method and an apparatus therefor to limit the movement area of ​​the robot. Restraining area setting method of the robot by using the non-contact identifier in accordance with the present invention is to set up a restraining section by the steps of: (a) moving the non-contact ID and recognized, and a region that can recognize the non-contact identifier on the map ( b) a step. Restraining zone setting device of the robot by using the non-contact identifier in accordance with the present invention comprises a map for displaying the recognized region as a restraining section by a non-contact identifier recognized in the non-contact identifier recognition unit, and moved to recognize the non-contact identifier do. According to the invention the user can prevent the access of the robot by placing a stretched strap with simply having a radio identifier without the need for the process of having to update the map to have the robot in order to prevent the access of the robot. Robotics, RFID, radio frequency identification, a map database