Mechanical Properties of Bioactive Glass Fabricated Using Natural Resources Materials

Bioactive glass use silica (SiO2), calcium carbonate (CaCO3), sodium carbonate (Na2CO3), phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5) as raw materials. In this work, bioactive glass (BG); 45S5 bioactive glass was synthesized using natural resources materials; rice husk ash (RHA) as silica (SiO2) source and seashell (SS) as calcium carbonate (CaCO3) source through melt derived method. All raw materials were melted at 1400 °C and water quenched. The glass frit obtained was milled and sieved then analyzed using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscope (FTIR) and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). The mechanical properties 45S5 BG pellet was observed through diametral tensile stress (DTS). The XRD and FTIR pattern for all sample synthesized using natural resources raw materials show similar pattern with control sample 45S5 synthesis using pure raw materials. The mechanical properties for all samples also have not significantly different with control samples

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