전동식 운동기기의 부하방식에 따른 근력증진 효과

This study is to compare muscle strength between isotonic exercise and isotonic & isokinetic exercise. Participants are 12-man and 10-woman whom they are healthy without medical history in shoulder, elbow and lumbar joint. We performed experiment total 4-weeks that exercise 3-days a week each exercise pattern. We measured shoulder, elbow and lumbar joint torque with BIODEX and circumference of muscle in upper arms once a week. The result showed that isotonic & isokinetic exercise pattern significantly more improved joint torque in shoulder, elbow, lumbar than isotonic exercise pattern. Because that isotonic & isokinetic exercise pattern supplied muscle strengthen and caused muscle contraction. This exercise pattern can be used new exercise training method for major athlete and normal people. Also this pattern can be used rehabilitation treatment.

[1]  J. Cook,et al.  Eccentric decline squat protocol offers superior results at 12 months compared with traditional eccentric protocol for patellar tendinopathy in volleyball players , 2005, British Journal of Sports Medicine.

[2]  Young-Woong Song,et al.  Regression Models Predicting Trunk Muscles' PCSAs of Korean People , 2008 .

[3]  Bradley C Nindl,et al.  Prediction of simulated battlefield physical performance from field-expedient tests. , 2008, Military medicine.

[4]  C. Vaughan,et al.  Agonist-antagonist common drive during fatiguing knee extension efforts using surface electromyography. , 2002, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.

[5]  Christophe Cornu,et al.  Agonist muscle activity and antagonist muscle co-activity levels during standardized isotonic and isokinetic knee extensions. , 2009, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.

[6]  Joel T Cramer,et al.  Surface electromyographic amplitude-to-work ratios during isokinetic and isotonic muscle actions. , 2006, Journal of athletic training.

[7]  H J Grootenboer,et al.  Modelling functional effects of muscle geometry. , 1998, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.

[8]  Blair D. Johnson,et al.  Accuracy of Prediction Equations for Determining One Repetition Maximum Bench Press in Women Before and After Resistance Training , 2008, Journal of strength and conditioning research.

[9]  W. Reid,et al.  The effects of eccentric versus concentric resistance training on muscle strength and mass in healthy adults: a systematic review with meta-analysis , 2008, British Journal of Sports Medicine.

[10]  Peter J McNair,et al.  The effects of repetitive motion on lumbar flexion and erector spinae muscle activity in rowers. , 2003, Clinical biomechanics.

[11]  P. Komi,et al.  Motor unit activation patterns during isometric, concentric and eccentric actions at different force levels. , 2003, Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology.

[12]  A. Dayne,et al.  Using Squat Testing to Predict Training Loads for the Deadlift, Lunge, Step-Up, and Leg Extension Exercises , 2008, Journal of strength and conditioning research.

[13]  김정원,et al.  직무스트레스와 근골격계질환 · 정신증상과의 관계에 대한 연구 , 2008 .

[14]  Ying Liu,et al.  One Repetition Maximum Prediction Models for Children Using the OMNI RPE Scale , 2008, Journal of strength and conditioning research.

[15]  Yves Ballay,et al.  EMG activity and voluntary activation during knee-extensor concentric torque generation , 2002, European Journal of Applied Physiology.

[16]  S. Rose,et al.  Electromyographic, peak torque, and power relationships during isokinetic movement. , 1983, Physical therapy.