DEFORMATION MECHANISMS IN NI-BASE DISK SUPERALLOYS AT HIGHER TEMPERATURES

This paper presents results from a research initiative aimed at investigating high temperature creep deformation mechanisms in Ni-base superalloys through a combination of creep experiments, TEM deformation mechanism characterization, and state of the art modeling techniques. The effect of microstructure on dictating creep rate controlling deformation mechanisms was revealed for specimens with a bimodal �� size distribution that possessed different secondary �� size, tertiary �� volume fraction, and � channel width spacing. It was found that the less creep resistant microstructure was the one with a greater secondary �� size, wider � channel width, and higher volume fraction of tertiary �� . Deformation in this microstructure commences by way of

[1]  J. Hirth,et al.  Theory of Dislocations (2nd ed.) , 1983 .

[2]  A. G. Khachaturi︠a︡n Theory of structural transformations in solids , 1983 .

[3]  Timothy P. Gabb,et al.  Characterization of the Temperature Capabilities of Advanced Disk Alloy ME3 , 2002 .

[4]  V. Vítek,et al.  Intrinsic stacking faults in body-centred cubic crystals , 1968 .

[5]  D. Knowles,et al.  Mechanism of 〈112〉/3 slip initiation and anisotropy of γ′ phase in CMSX-4 during creep at 750°C and 750 MPa , 2003 .

[6]  B. Shollock,et al.  Twin formation during creep in single crystals of nickel-based superalloys , 1999 .

[7]  B. Kear,et al.  The mechanism of creep in gamma prime precipitation-hardened nickel-base alloys at intermediate temperatures , 1970 .

[8]  A. F. Giamei,et al.  Stacking faults in gamma prime Ni3(Al,Ti) precipitation hardened nickel-base alloys , 1970, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B.

[9]  D. Locq,et al.  On the Role of Tertiary γ' Precipitates in the Creep Behaviour at 700C of a PM Disk Superalloy , 2004 .

[10]  D. Locq,et al.  Decorrelated movements of Shockley partial dislocations in the γ-phase channels of nickel-based superalloys at intermediate temperature , 2006 .

[11]  B. Kear,et al.  The influence of matrix stacking fault energy on creep deformation modes in Γ’ precipitation-hardened nickel-base alloys , 1971 .

[12]  D. Knowles,et al.  Superlattice stacking fault formation and twinning during creep in γ/γ′ single crystal superalloy CMSX-4 , 2003 .

[13]  M. Mills,et al.  Microtwinning during intermediate temperature creep of polycrystalline Ni-based superalloys: mechanisms and modelling , 2006 .

[14]  C. Shen,et al.  Phase field model of dislocation networks , 2003 .

[15]  W. W. Milligan,et al.  The mechanisms and temperature dependence of superlattice stacking fault formation in the single-crystal superalloy PWA 1480 , 1991 .

[16]  W. W. Milligan,et al.  Investigation of creep deformation mechanisms at intermediate temperatures in René 88 DT , 2005 .

[17]  B. Décamps,et al.  On the shearing mechanism of γ′ precipitates by a single ( a /6)⟨112⟩ Shockley partial in Ni-based superalloys , 2004 .

[18]  Dierk Raabe,et al.  A dislocation density based constitutive law for BCC materials in crystal plasticity FEM , 2007 .

[19]  D. Alden,et al.  THE STRUCTURE OF RENE' 88 DT , 1996 .

[20]  J. Bogdanoff,et al.  On the Theory of Dislocations , 1950 .

[21]  M. Kolbe The high temperature decrease of the critical resolved shear stress in nickel-base superalloys , 2001 .

[22]  M. Mills,et al.  Modeling microtwinning during creep in Ni-based superalloys , 2006 .

[23]  R. Peierls The size of a dislocation , 1940 .

[24]  Yunzhi Wang,et al.  Formation of multimodal size distributions of γ′ in a nickel-base superalloy during interrupted continuous cooling , 2007 .

[25]  H. L. Hartley,et al.  Manuscript Preparation , 2022 .

[26]  D. Mukherji,et al.  Stacking fault formation in γ′ phase during monotonic deformation of IN738LC at elevated temperatures , 1991 .

[27]  T. Link,et al.  Shear mechanisms of the γ′ phase in single-crystal superalloys and their relation to creep , 1992 .

[28]  Alberto M. Cuitiño,et al.  Nanoscale phase field microelasticity theory of dislocations: model and 3D simulations , 2001 .

[29]  M. Legros,et al.  In-situ observation of deformation micromechanisms in a rafted γ/γ′ superalloy at 850 °C , 2002 .