Realization of one-coincidence wavelength-time coding using extended-quadratic-congruence and optical-orthogonal codes over waveguide-grating optical code-division multiple-access network codecs

The implementation of an encoder-decoder over two-dimensional (2-D) optical code-division multiple-access (OCDMA) networks is discussed. This coding uses extended-quadratic-congruence code for wavelength hopping, and optical-orthogonal code for time spreading. Due to the cyclic code pattern of this 2-D code family, one novel compact decoder based on arrayed-waveguide gratings can be used to simplify the OCDMA network architecture.

[1]  James B. Abshire,et al.  Performance of OOK and Low-Order PPM Modulations in Optical Communications When Using APD-Based Receivers , 1984, IEEE Trans. Commun..

[2]  Hyuck M. Kwon,et al.  Optical orthogonal code-division multiple-access system .I. APD noise and thermal noise , 1994, IEEE Trans. Commun..

[3]  Jagdeep Shah,et al.  Optical Code Division Multiple Access , 2003 .

[4]  S. Wan,et al.  Two-dimensional optical CDMA differential system with prime/OOC codes , 2001 .

[5]  A.J. Mendez,et al.  Temporal/spatial optical CDMA networks-design, demonstration, and comparison with temporal networks , 1992, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters.

[6]  Fan Chung Graham,et al.  Optical orthogonal codes: Design, analysis, and applications , 1989, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.

[7]  I. Andonovic,et al.  Hybrid wavelength hopping/time spreading schemes for use in massive optical networks with increased security , 1996 .

[8]  S. V. Maric,et al.  New family of algebraically designed optical orthogonal codes for use in CDMA fibre-optic networks , 1993 .

[9]  Jongyoon Shin,et al.  Wavelength-time spreading optical CDMA system using wavelength multiplexers and mirrored fiber delay lines , 2000 .

[10]  Guu-chang Yang,et al.  A new family of wavelength-time optical CDMA codes utilizing programmable arrayed waveguide gratings , 2005, IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications.

[11]  Sangin Kim Cyclic optical encoders/decoders for compact optical CDMA networks , 2000 .

[12]  L.R. Chen Flexible fiber Bragg grating encoder/decoder for hybrid wavelength-time optical CDMA , 2001, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters.

[13]  Jen-Fa Huang,et al.  Two-dimensional M-matrices coding in spatial/frequency optical CDMA networks , 2003 .

[14]  Edward H. Sargent,et al.  Optimum threshold detection in real-time scalable high-speed multi-wavelength optical code-division multiple-access LANs , 2002, IEEE Trans. Commun..

[15]  Moshe Tur,et al.  Hybrid wavelength hopping/time spreading code division multiple access systems , 1996 .

[16]  Jen-Fa Huang,et al.  Optical CDMA network codecs with merged-M-coded wavelength-hopping and prime-coded time-spreading , 2007 .

[17]  Guu-chang Yang,et al.  Multiple-wavelength optical orthogonal codes under prime-sequence permutations for optical CDMA , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Communications.

[18]  Lawrence R. Chen Technologies for hybrid wavelength/time optical CDMA transmission , 2001, Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering 2001. Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.01TH8555).