Synchrophasor Based Monitoring System for Grid Interactive Energy Storage System Control

Energy Storage Systems installed at primary substations can be used by different participants of the power system for handling the emerging uncertainties caused by supply-side variations, demand-side flexibility and grid topology changes. This work presents a practical design for the monitoring system of the controller of the grid interactive energy storage system. This monitoring scheme takes advantage of synchrophasor measurements gathered by phasor measurement units of wide area measurement systems. The analysis of synchrophasor measurements provides real-time situational awareness over the status of the grid. Therefore, the integration of synchrophasor measurements into the control loop of GI-ESS will enable them to participate in power services of the flexibility market. Furthermore, the implementation of a basic power oscillation damping function as an example of power services using the proposed monitoring system is illustrated in this paper.

[1]  D. Novosel,et al.  Dawn of the grid synchronization , 2008, IEEE Power and Energy Magazine.

[2]  Miao He,et al.  Online dynamic security assessment with missing pmu measurements: A data mining approach , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[3]  Mehrdad Ghandhari,et al.  Application of control Lyapunov functions to static VAr compensator , 2002, Proceedings of the International Conference on Control Applications.

[4]  Lennart Söder,et al.  Active and reactive power control of a VSC-HVdc , 2008 .

[5]  Roozbeh Torkzadeh,et al.  SG parameters estimation based on synchrophasor data , 2018 .

[6]  Pedro Rodriguez,et al.  Synchrophasor Measurements for Control of Grid Interactive Energy Storage System Design alternatives for monitoring system , 2018, 2018 7th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA).

[7]  J. Gurney,et al.  First steps to wide area control , 2008, IEEE Power and Energy Magazine.

[8]  Deepa Kundur,et al.  On Effective Virtual Inertia of Storage-Based Distributed Control for Transient Stability , 2019, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[9]  Daniel S. Kirschen,et al.  Impact of local transmission congestion on energy storage arbitrage opportunities , 2017, 2017 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting.

[10]  Saeed Lotfifard,et al.  Tube-Based Model Predictive Control of Energy Storage Systems for Enhancing Transient Stability of Power Systems , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[11]  Aliakbar Damaki Aliabad,et al.  A genetic algorithm optimized fuzzy logic controller for UPFC in order to damp of low frequency oscillations in power systems , 2014, 2014 22nd Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering (ICEE).

[12]  Roozbeh Torkzadeh,et al.  A New Wide Area Intelligent Multi-agent Islanding Detection Method for Implementation in Designed WAMPAC Structure , 2017 .

[13]  Constantinos Sourkounis,et al.  Energy storage integration in DFIG-based wind energy conversion systems for improved fault ride-through capability , 2017, 2017 IEEE 6th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA).

[14]  Mohammad Shahidehpour,et al.  Synchrophasor Measurement Technology in Power Systems: Panorama and State-of-the-Art , 2014, IEEE Access.

[15]  B. Dakyo,et al.  Power control for decentralized energy production system based on the renewable energies — using battery to compensate the wind/load/PV power fluctuations , 2017, 2017 IEEE 6th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA).

[16]  Arun G. Phadke,et al.  Synchronized Phasor Measurements and Their Applications , 2008 .

[17]  Yasunori Mitani,et al.  Power System Monitoring and Control , 2014 .

[18]  Alexis Kwasinski,et al.  Decentralized Hierarchical Control of Active Power Distribution Nodes , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion.

[19]  Byoung Kuk Lee,et al.  A novel parallel control for modular energy storage system achieving high performance, redundancy and applicability , 2017, 2017 IEEE 6th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA).