Unlocking the Potential of Public Sector Information with Semantic Web Technology

Governments often hold very rich data and whilst much of this information is published and available for re-use by others, it is often trapped by poor data structures, locked up in legacy data formats or in fragmented databases. One of the great benefits that Semantic Web (SW) technology offers is facilitating the large scale integration and sharing of distributed data sources. At the heart of information policy in the UK, the Office of Public Sector Information (OPSI) is the part of the UK government charged with enabling the greater re-use of public sector information. This paper describes the actions, findings, and lessons learnt from a pilot study, involving several parts of government and the public sector. The aim was to show to government how they can adopt SW technology for the dissemination, sharing and use of its data.

[1]  Bhavani M. Thuraisingham,et al.  Web and information security , 2002 .

[2]  Nigel Shadbolt,et al.  Capturing, Representing and Operationalising Semantic Integration (CROSI) project - final report , 2005 .

[3]  Kieron O'Hara,et al.  inequality.com : power, poverty and the digital divide , 2006 .

[4]  Enrico Motta,et al.  The Semantic Web - ISWC 2005, 4th International Semantic Web Conference, ISWC 2005, Galway, Ireland, November 6-10, 2005, Proceedings , 2005, SEMWEB.

[5]  Michael Uschold,et al.  Ontologies: principles, methods and applications , 1996, The Knowledge Engineering Review.

[6]  Alon Y. Halevy,et al.  Enterprise information integration: successes, challenges and controversies , 2005, SIGMOD '05.

[7]  G. G. Stokes "J." , 1890, The New Yale Book of Quotations.

[8]  Dean Allemang,et al.  The Semantic Web - ISWC 2006, 5th International Semantic Web Conference, ISWC 2006, Athens, GA, USA, November 5-9, 2006, Proceedings , 2006, SEMWEB.

[9]  Vassilios Peristeras,et al.  Pan-European E-Government Services on the Semantic Web Services , 2006 .

[10]  Alistair Duke,et al.  Towards B2B Integration in Telecommunications with Semantic Web Services , 2005, ESWC.

[11]  Bertin Klein,et al.  Business Register Interoperability throughout Europe: The BRITE Project , 2006, AAAI Spring Symposium: Semantic Web Meets eGovernment.

[12]  Mike Uschold,et al.  Building Ontologies: Towards a Unified Methodology , 1996 .

[13]  York Sure-Vetter,et al.  Ontology-Based Information Integration in the Automotive Industry , 2003, SEMWEB.

[14]  Jeff Heflin,et al.  Information Integration Via an End-to-End Distributed Semantic Web System , 2006, SEMWEB.

[15]  Kieron O'Hara,et al.  Democracy, Ideology and Process Re-Engineering: Realising the Benefits of e-Government in Singapore , 2006 .

[16]  Ralf Klischewski,et al.  Semantic Web technologies for information management within e-government services , 2004, 37th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2004. Proceedings of the.

[17]  Chris Preist,et al.  Automated Business-to-Business Integration of a Logistics Supply Chain Using Semantic Web Services Technology , 2005, International Semantic Web Conference.

[18]  Nicholas Gibbins,et al.  3store: Efficient Bulk RDF Storage , 2003, PSSS.

[19]  Ralf Klischewski Migrating Small Governments' Websites to the Semantic Web , 2006, AAAI Spring Symposium: Semantic Web Meets eGovernment.

[20]  Michael Uschold,et al.  Ontologies and semantics for seamless connectivity , 2004, SGMD.

[21]  Nigel Shadbolt,et al.  CROSI: Capturing Representing and Operationalising Semantic Integration , 2005 .

[22]  Tim Berners-Lee,et al.  Creating a Policy-Aware Web: Discretionary, Rule-Based Access for the World Wide Web , 2008 .