On Modelling Emotional Responses to Rhythm Features

Rhythm is one of the most essential elements of music that can easily capture the attention of the listener. In this study, we explored various rhythm features and used them to build emotion models. The emotion labels used are based on Thayers Model of Mood, which includes contentment, exuberance, anxiety, and depression. Empirical results identify 11 low-level rhythmic features to classify music emotion. We also determined that KStar can be used to build user-specific emotion models with a precision value of 0.476, recall of 0.480, and F-measure of 0.475.