Association of fasting glucose levels with incident atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: An 8‐year follow‐up study in a Chinese population

Identification of the population at high risk of developing atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is critical for its prevention. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the use of fasting blood glucose (FBG) to predict ASCVD.

[1]  Y. Takwoingi,et al.  Development of type 2 diabetes mellitus in people with intermediate hyperglycaemia. , 2018, The Cochrane database of systematic reviews.

[2]  Yuli Huang,et al.  Risk of Coronary Heart Disease in Different Criterion of Impaired Fasting Glucose , 2015, Medicine.

[3]  Weiqing Wang,et al.  Effects of Prediabetes Mellitus Alone or Plus Hypertension on Subsequent Occurrence of Cardiovascular Disease and Diabetes Mellitus: Longitudinal Study , 2015, Hypertension.

[4]  Diane Lacaille,et al.  2013 ACC/AHA Guideline on the Assessment of Cardiovascular Risk , 2014 .

[5]  R. Collins,et al.  Associations of blood glucose and prevalent diabetes with risk of cardiovascular disease in 500 000 adult Chinese: the China Kadoorie Biobank , 2014, Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association.

[6]  Jiang He,et al.  Prevalence and control of diabetes in Chinese adults. , 2013, JAMA.

[7]  J. Samet,et al.  Fasting Glucose Level and the Risk of Incident Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Diseases , 2013, Diabetes Care.

[8]  Alan D. Lopez,et al.  Rapid health transition in China, 1990–2010: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 , 2013, The Lancet.

[9]  D. Ardigò,et al.  Women show worse control of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease risk factors than men: results from the MIND.IT Study Group of the Italian Society of Diabetology. , 2013, Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD.

[10]  R. Collins,et al.  Physical activity and sedentary leisure time and their associations with BMI, waist circumference, and percentage body fat in 0.5 million adults: the China Kadoorie Biobank study. , 2013, The American journal of clinical nutrition.

[11]  Bernadette A. Thomas,et al.  Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990–2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 , 2012, The Lancet.

[12]  Bernadette A. Thomas,et al.  Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 , 2012, The Lancet.

[13]  E. A. Frank,et al.  Blood Glucose Determination: Plasma or Serum? , 2012, Journal of clinical laboratory analysis.

[14]  W. Post,et al.  Impaired fasting glucose and the risk of incident diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular events in an adult population: MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis). , 2011, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

[15]  Yilong Wang,et al.  Metabolic syndrome and its components as predictors of stroke in middle-aged and elderly Chinese people , 2011, Neurological research.

[16]  R. Lemmens‐Gruber,et al.  Sex-specific differences in metabolic control, cardiovascular risk, and interventions in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. , 2010, Gender medicine.

[17]  J. Danesh,et al.  Markers of Dysglycaemia and Risk of Coronary Heart Disease in People without Diabetes: Reykjavik Prospective Study and Systematic Review , 2010, PLoS medicine.

[18]  E. Ford,et al.  Pre-diabetes and the risk for cardiovascular disease: a systematic review of the evidence. , 2010, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

[19]  R. Barr,et al.  Sex and Racial/Ethnic Differences in Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factor Treatment and Control Among Individuals With Diabetes in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) , 2009, Diabetes Care.

[20]  Shah Ebrahim,et al.  Fasting Blood Glucose and the Risk of Stroke and Myocardial Infarction , 2009, Circulation.

[21]  D. Lawlor,et al.  Independent Associations of Fasting Insulin, Glucose, and Glycated Haemoglobin with Stroke and Coronary Heart Disease in Older Women , 2007, PLoS medicine.

[22]  L. Kinnunen,et al.  How well does the metabolic syndrome defined by five definitions predict incident diabetes and incident coronary heart disease in a Chinese population? , 2007, Atherosclerosis.

[23]  S. Grundy,et al.  Ten-year risk of cardiovascular incidence related to diabetes, prediabetes, and the metabolic syndrome. , 2007, American heart journal.

[24]  A. Kong,et al.  Effects of chronic hyperglycaemia on incident stroke in Hong Kong Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes , 2007, Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews.

[25]  J. Pankow,et al.  Cardiometabolic Risk in Impaired Fasting Glucose and Impaired Glucose Tolerance , 2007, Diabetes Care.

[26]  D. Ziegler,et al.  Stroke in patients with diabetes mellitus , 2004, Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews.

[27]  P. Elliott,et al.  Blood Pressure Differences Between Northern and Southern Chinese: Role of Dietary Factors: The International Study on Macronutrients and Blood Pressure , 2004, Hypertension.

[28]  P. Whelton,et al.  International collaborative study of cardiovascular disease in Asia: design, rationale, and preliminary results. , 2004, Ethnicity & disease.

[29]  M. Woodward,et al.  The effects of diabetes on the risks of major cardiovascular diseases and death in the Asia-Pacific region. , 2003, Diabetes care.

[30]  S. Yusuf,et al.  Global burden of cardiovascular diseases: part I: general considerations, the epidemiologic transition, risk factors, and impact of urbanization. , 2001, Circulation.

[31]  J. Kampert,et al.  Low fasting plasma glucose level as a predictor of cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality. , 2000, Circulation.

[32]  A Sekikawa,et al.  Impaired glucose tolerance is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, but not impaired fasting glucose. The Funagata Diabetes Study. , 1999, Diabetes care.

[33]  S. Yusuf,et al.  The relationship between glucose and incident cardiovascular events. A metaregression analysis of published data from 20 studies of 95,783 individuals followed for 12.4 years. , 1999, Diabetes care.

[34]  J. Croft,et al.  Impaired glucose tolerance and the likelihood of nonfatal stroke and myocardial infarction: the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. , 1998, Stroke.

[35]  E. Arnesen,et al.  Body height, cardiovascular risk factors, and risk of stroke in middle-aged men and women. A 14-year follow-up of the Finnmark Study. , 1996, Circulation.

[36]  B. Morgenstern,et al.  Human blood pressure determination by sphygmomanometry. , 1993, Circulation.

[37]  J. Tuomilehto,et al.  Diabetes and the risk of stroke. , 1993, Journal of diabetes and its complications.

[38]  J. Cutler,et al.  Risk factors for death from different types of stroke , 1993 .

[39]  D. Reed,et al.  Diabetes and the risk of stroke. The Honolulu Heart Program. , 1987, JAMA.

[40]  P. Fu,et al.  Enzymatic determination of total serum cholesterol. , 1974, Clinical chemistry.

[41]  S. Jee,et al.  Impaired fasting glucose and risk of cardiovascular disease in Korean men and women: The Korean Heart Study , 2013 .

[42]  D. Rothenbacher,et al.  Fasting plasma glucose and HbA1c in cardiovascular risk prediction: a sex-specific comparison in individuals without diabetes mellitus , 2012, Diabetologia.

[43]  Linuo Zhou,et al.  Impaired fasting glucose and the prevalence and severity of angiographic coronary artery disease in high-risk Chinese patients. , 2008, Metabolism: clinical and experimental.

[44]  Wu Yang-feng Predictive value of diabetes and impaired fasting glucose to incidence of cardiovascular disease in middle-aged Chinese , 2003 .

[45]  J. Mckenney,et al.  Executive Summary of The Third Report of The National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, And Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol In Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III). , 2001, JAMA.

[46]  J. Cutler,et al.  Risk factors for death from different types of stroke. Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial Research Group. , 1993, Annals of epidemiology.