Origins Space Telescope Mission Concept Study Report

The Origins Space Telescope (Origins) traces our cosmic history, from the formation of the first galaxies and the rise of metals to the development of habitable worlds and present-day life. Origins does this through exquisite sensitivity to infrared radiation from ions, atoms, molecules, dust, water vapor and ice, and observations of extra-solar planetary atmospheres, protoplanetary disks, and large-area extragalactic fields. Origins operates in the wavelength range 2.8 to 588 microns and is 1000 times more sensitive than its predecessors due to its large, cold (4.5 K) telescope and advanced instruments. Origins was one of four large missions studied by the community with support from NASA and industry in preparation for the 2020 Decadal Survey in Astrophysics. This is the final study report.

D. Burgarella | S. H. Moseley | J. Zmuidzinas | D. Leisawitz | A. Pope | K. Sheth | C. Lynch | C. Battersby | I. Sakon | E. Bergin | J. Bolognese | T. Roellig | E. Amatucci | L. Armus | K. Ennico-Smith | F. Helmich | M. DiPirro | C. M. Bradford | D. Benford | M. Gerin | D. Scott | S. Carey | R. Vavrek | J. Corsetti | T. D'Asto | C. Derkacz | C. P. Earle | L. Hilliard | T. Kataria | G. Martins | D. Ramspacher | S. Tompkins | D. Bradley | A. Cooray | D. Folta | J. Fortney | G. Melnick | S. Milam | S. Neff | K. Pontoppidan | K. Su | J. Vieira | M. Wiedner | D. Padgett | E. Wright | E. Amatucci | J. Vieira | C. Lynch | D. Narayanan | K. Sandstrom | K. Sheth | T. Roellig | J. Bauer | J. Fortney | D. Bradley | D. Folta | S. Moseley | M. Gerin | E. Bergin | F. Helmich | L. Armus | D. Scott | G. Melnick | J. Zmuidzinas | D. Benford | D. Leisawitz | M. Dipirro | I. Sakon | K. Stevenson | M. Wiedner | T. Kataria | A. Cooray | J. Staguhn | C. Bradford | A. Pope | D. Burgarella | K. Pontoppidan | E. Stoneking | C. Battersby | S. Neff | K. Su | M. Meixner | E. Mamajek | J. Howard | R. Vavrek | Kathleen Denis | S. Carey | J. Bauer | E. Wright | J. Staguhn | S. Milam | M. Meixner | D. Narayanan | E. De Beck | K. Ennico-Smith | E. Beck | R. Carter | C. Wu | B. Beaman | P. Beltran | J. Bolognese | J. Corsetti | T. D’Asto | C. Derkacz | L. Fantano | B. Gavares | J. Generie | L. Hilliard | A. Jamil | T. Jamison | G. Martins | S. Petro | D. Ramspacher | A. Rao | C. Sandin | S. Tompkins | C. Webster | E. E. Mamajek | D. Padgett | K. Sandstrom | K. Stevenson | R. C. Carter | C. Wu | B. Beaman | P. Beltran | K. Denis | L. G. Fantano | B. Gavares | J. Generie | J. M. Howard | A. Jamil | T. Jamison | S. Petro | A. Rao | C. Sandin | E. Stoneking | C. Webster | D. Scott | D. Scott | A. Rao | A. Rao | D. Scott

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[145]  Mitsuhiko Honda,et al.  CANDIDATE WATER VAPOR LINES TO LOCATE THE H2O SNOWLINE THROUGH HIGH-DISPERSION SPECTROSCOPIC OBSERVATIONS. I. THE CASE OF A T TAURI STAR , 2016, 1606.05828.

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[149]  Nikku Madhusudhan,et al.  NO THERMAL INVERSION AND A SOLAR WATER ABUNDANCE FOR THE HOT JUPITER HD 209458B FROM HST/WFC3 SPECTROSCOPY , 2016, 1605.08810.

[150]  Joanna K. Barstow,et al.  Habitable worlds with JWST: transit spectroscopy of the TRAPPIST-1 system? , 2016, 1605.07352.

[151]  A. Belloche,et al.  Volatile carbon locking and release in protoplanetary disks. A study of TW Hya and HD 100546 , 2016, 1605.05093.

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[153]  M. Barlow,et al.  Herscheldetects oxygen in theβPictoris debris disk , 2016 .

[154]  Nikku Madhusudhan,et al.  Exoplanetary Atmospheres—Chemistry, Formation Conditions, and Habitability , 2016, Space Science Reviews.

[155]  Kevin France,et al.  THE MUSCLES TREASURY SURVEY. III. X-RAY TO INFRARED SPECTRA OF 11 M AND K STARS HOSTING PLANETS , 2016, 1604.04776.

[156]  W Bains,et al.  Toward a List of Molecules as Potential Biosignature Gases for the Search for Life on Exoplanets and Applications to Terrestrial Biochemistry. , 2016, Astrobiology.

[157]  M. Malkan,et al.  Tracing black hole accretion with SED decomposition and IR lines: from local galaxies to the high-z Universe , 2016, 1603.02818.

[158]  David L. Aronstein,et al.  Phase-retrieval uncertainty estimation and algorithm comparison for the JWST-ISIM test campaign , 2016, 2016 IEEE Aerospace Conference.

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