Development of the LBNL positron emission mammography camera

We present the construction status of the LBNL Positron Emission Mammography (PEM) camera, which utilizes a PET detector module with depth of interaction measurement consisting of 64 LSO crystals (3x3x30 mm3) coupled on one end to a single photomultiplier tube (PMT) and on the opposite end to a 64 pixel array of silicon photodiodes (PDs). The PMT provides an accurate timing pulse, the PDs identify the crystal of interaction, the sum provides a total energy signal, and the PD/(PD+PMT) ratio determines the depth of interaction. We have completed construction of all 42 PEM detector modules. All data acquisition electronics have been completed, fully tested and loaded onto the gantry. We have demonstrated that all functions of the custom IC work using the production rigid-flex boards and data acquisition system. Preliminary detector module characterization and coincidence data have been taken using the production system, including initial images.

[1]  W. W. Moses,et al.  A LSO scintillator array for a PET detector module with depth of interaction measurement , 2000, 2000 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium. Conference Record (Cat. No.00CH37149).

[2]  Ronald H. Huesman,et al.  PET camera designs for imaging breast cancer and axillary node involvement , 1995 .

[3]  B. Krieger,et al.  PETRIC - A positron emission tomography readout integrated circuit , 2000 .

[4]  C. Melcher,et al.  Cerium-doped lutetium oxyorthosilicate: a fast, efficient new scintillator , 1991, Conference Record of the 1991 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference.

[5]  W. Moses,et al.  Characterization of a 64 channel PET detector using photodiodes for crystal identification , 1997 .

[6]  W. W. Moses,et al.  An LSO scintillator array for a PET detector module with depth of interaction measurement , 2000 .

[7]  J.,et al.  Conceptual Design of a High-Sensitivity Small Animal PET Camera with 4 n Coverage * , 2022 .

[8]  W. W. Moses,et al.  List-mode maximum-likelihood reconstruction applied to positron emission mammography (PEM) with irregular sampling , 2000, IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging.

[9]  William W. Moses,et al.  Calibration of a PET detector module that measures depth of interaction , 1998 .

[10]  Jinyi Qi,et al.  3-D reconstruction in PET cameras with irregular sampling and depth of interaction , 2000 .

[11]  W. W. Moses,et al.  Design of a high-resolution, high-sensitivity PET camera for human brains and small animals , 1997 .

[12]  W.W. Moses,et al.  The electronics system for the LBNL Positron Emission Mammography (PEM) camera , 2000, 2000 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium. Conference Record (Cat. No.00CH37149).

[13]  Miss A.O. Penney (b) , 1974, The New Yale Book of Quotations.

[14]  William W. Moses,et al.  Conceptual design of a high-sensitivity small animal PET camera with 4/spl pi/ coverage , 1999 .

[15]  Ronald H. Huesman,et al.  Reconstruction in PET cameras with irregular sampling and depth of interaction capability , 1998 .