On the Construction of a Strongly Connected Broadcast Arborescence with Bounded Transmission Delay

Energy conservation is an important concern in wireless networks. Many algorithms for constructing a broadcast tree with minimum energy consumption and other goals have been developed. However, no previous research work considers the total energy consumption and transmission delays of the broadcast tree simultaneously. In this paper, based on an (alpha, beta)-tree, a novel concept to wireless networks, we define a new strongly connected broadcast arborescence with bounded transmission delay (SBAT) problem and design the strongly connected broadcast arborescence (SBA) algorithm with linear running time to construct a strongly connected broadcast tree with bounded total power, while satisfying the constraint that the transmission delays between the source and the other hosts are also bounded. We also propose the distributed version of the SBA algorithm. The theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the SBA algorithm gives a proper solution to the SBAT problem

[1]  Weili Wu,et al.  Energy-efficient broadcast and multicast routing in multihop ad hoc wireless networks , 2006, Wirel. Commun. Mob. Comput..

[2]  Ian F. Akyildiz,et al.  Wireless sensor networks: a survey , 2002, Comput. Networks.

[3]  Robert E. Tarjan,et al.  Fibonacci heaps and their uses in improved network optimization algorithms , 1984, JACM.

[4]  Jie Wu,et al.  Energy Efficient Broadcast in Wireless Ad hoc Networks with Hitch-hiking , 2004, IEEE INFOCOM 2004.

[5]  Ivana Cerná,et al.  Distributed Shortest Paths for Directed Graphs with Negative Edge Lengths Distributed Shortest Paths for Directed Graphs with Negative Edge Lengths , 2001 .

[6]  Weili Wu,et al.  Optimal topology control for balanced energy consumption in wireless networks , 2005, J. Parallel Distributed Comput..

[7]  M. B. Sharma,et al.  An optimal distributed depth-first-search algorithm , 1989, CSC '89.

[8]  Qing Zhu,et al.  A source-based algorithm for delay-constrained minimum-cost multicasting , 1995, Proceedings of INFOCOM'95.

[9]  T. Gonzalez,et al.  Minimum-energy Broadcast in Simple Graphs with Limited Node Power , 2007 .

[10]  Xiang-Yang Li,et al.  Minimum-energy broadcast routing in static ad hoc wireless networks , 2001, Proceedings IEEE INFOCOM 2001. Conference on Computer Communications. Twentieth Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Society (Cat. No.01CH37213).

[11]  Amit Dvir,et al.  SPLAST: a novel approach for multicasting in mobile wireless ad hoc networks , 2004, 2004 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (IEEE Cat. No.04TH8754).

[12]  Pierre A. Humblet A Distributed Algorithm for Minimum Weight Directed Spanning Trees , 1983, IEEE Trans. Commun..

[13]  Robert E. Tarjan,et al.  Efficient algorithms for finding minimum spanning trees in undirected and directed graphs , 1986, Comb..

[14]  A. Ephremides,et al.  Algorithms for energy-efficient multicasting in ad hoc wireless networks , 1999, MILCOM 1999. IEEE Military Communications. Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.99CH36341).

[15]  Leandros Tassiulas,et al.  Energy conserving routing in wireless ad-hoc networks , 2000, Proceedings IEEE INFOCOM 2000. Conference on Computer Communications. Nineteenth Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies (Cat. No.00CH37064).

[16]  Samir Khuller,et al.  Balancing Minimum Spanning and Shortest Path Trees , 1993, SODA.

[17]  Arindam Kumar Das,et al.  Minimum power broadcast trees for wireless networks: integer programming formulations , 2003, IEEE INFOCOM 2003. Twenty-second Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies (IEEE Cat. No.03CH37428).

[18]  Ivan Stojmenovic,et al.  Localized minimum-energy broadcasting in ad-hoc networks , 2003, IEEE INFOCOM 2003. Twenty-second Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies (IEEE Cat. No.03CH37428).

[19]  Anthony Ephremides,et al.  Algorithms for Energy-Efficient Multicasting in Static Ad Hoc Wireless Networks , 2001, Mob. Networks Appl..

[20]  Ronald L. Rivest,et al.  Introduction to Algorithms , 1990 .

[21]  Theodore S. Rappaport,et al.  Wireless communications - principles and practice , 1996 .

[22]  Samir Khuller,et al.  Balancing minimum spanning and shortest path trees , 1993, SODA '93.

[23]  Madhav V. Marathe,et al.  Algorithmic Aspects of Topology Control Problems for Ad Hoc Networks , 2002, MobiHoc '02.

[24]  Anthony Ephremides,et al.  On the construction of energy-efficient broadcast and multicast trees in wireless networks , 2000, Proceedings IEEE INFOCOM 2000. Conference on Computer Communications. Nineteenth Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies (Cat. No.00CH37064).