Hub-polling-based IEEE 802.11 PCF with integrated QoS differentiation

IEEE 802.11 is one of the most influential wireless LAN (WLAN) standards. Point coordination function (PCF) is its medium access control (MAC) protocol with real-time traffic (rt-traffic) quality-of-service (QoS) guarantees. In PCF, it is very likely that non-real-time traffic (nrt-traffic) will use the contention free period (CFP) that should be dedicated to traffic having higher priority such as rt-traffic. Therefore, a modified PCF protocol called MPCF, which is based on hub polling and an integrated QoS differentiation, is presented in this paper. With the integrated QoS differentiation, MPCF can prioritize bandwidth requests according to service classes and QoS requirements. With hub polling, MPCF can reduce the bandwidth for control frames and improve the network throughput. A simple and accurate analytical model is derived and presented in this paper to calculate the system throughput of MPCF. Simulation results show that MPCF protocol is much better than PCF in terms of system capacity and rt-traffic QoS guarantees. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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