The Considerations Of Mandibular Incisor Extraction In Orthodontic Treatment: A Systematic Review

In orthodontics, extraction remains a controversial and multidisciplinary choice. In some instances, the understanding of the treatment outcomes and relapse rate has its importance. However, different literature needs to be assessed on the effectiveness of mandibular incisal extraction (MIE) among non-growing patients as an alternative treatment modality. This review was done following a particular focus question: "Is mandibular incisor extraction being a common choice in orthodontic treatment planning to resolve the crowing among non-growing patients?" under the PICO standards. Data selection strategy followed the methodology of PRIZMA guidelines using keywords. Studies in humans that included MIE, published in high impact journals, in the English language, from 2015 to 2020, among non-growers from both genders were included. However, irrelevant studies to the current review, case reports, systematic reviews, opinions, and survey-based cross-sectional studies were excluded following strict eligibility criteria.

[1]  J. P. Zermeno,et al.  Orthodontic treatment with removal of one mandibular incisor: Outcome data and the importance of extraction site preparation. , 2019, American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics.

[2]  M. Farella,et al.  Evaluation of objective and subjective treatment outcomes in orthodontic cases treated with extraction of a mandibular incisor. , 2019, The Angle orthodontist.

[3]  M. Farhadian,et al.  Comparison of anterior crowding relapse tendency in patients treated with incisor extraction, premolar extraction, and nonextraction treatment , 2018, Journal of the World Federation of Orthodontists.

[4]  Mubassar Fida,et al.  Improvement in Peer Assessment Rating scores after nonextraction, premolar extraction, and mandibular incisor extraction treatments in patients with Class I malocclusion , 2017, American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics.

[5]  M. Sarul,et al.  Treatment of Adults with Anterior Mandibular Teeth Crowding: Reliability of Little's Irregularity Index , 2017, International journal of dentistry.

[6]  J. Capelli,et al.  Frequency of orthodontic extraction , 2016, Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics.

[7]  B. Kaya Assessment of Dentofacial Effects of Lower Incisor Versus 4 Premolar Extractions , 2015 .

[8]  Zouhair Skaf,et al.  Missing or Extraction of a Mandibular Incisor in Orthodontics , 2015 .

[9]  F. Valarelli,et al.  Association between Bolton discrepancy and Angle malocclusions. , 2015, Brazilian oral research.

[10]  G. Janson,et al.  Frequency evaluation of different extraction protocols in orthodontic treatment during 35 years , 2014, Progress in Orthodontics.

[11]  S. Tamizharasi,et al.  Mandibular incisor extraction in orthodontics: A systematic review , 2014 .

[12]  SM. Safavi,et al.  Evaluation of Mandibular Incisor Extraction Treatment Outcome in Patients with Bolton Discrepancy Using Peer Assessment Rating Index , 2012, Journal of dentistry.

[13]  A. Mahmood,et al.  Prevalence of lower incisor crowding in Pakistani population using Little’s Irregularity Index , 2011 .

[14]  S. Suri,et al.  Mandibular Incisor Extraction: A Systematic Review of an Uncommon Extraction Choice in Orthodontic Treatment , 2011, Journal of orthodontics.

[15]  M. Matsumoto,et al.  Lower incisor extraction : An orthodontic treatment option , 2011 .

[16]  F. Romano,et al.  Extração de incisivo inferior: uma opção de tratamento ortodôntico , 2010 .

[17]  B Thilander,et al.  Prevalence of malocclusion and orthodontic treatment need in children and adolescents in Bogota, Colombia. An epidemiological study related to different stages of dental development. , 2001, European journal of orthodontics.

[18]  V. Kokich Treatment of a Class I malocclusion with a carious mandibular incisor and no Bolton discrepancy. , 2000, American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics.

[19]  M. Hans,et al.  An assessment of extraction versus nonextraction orthodontic treatment using the peer assessment rating (PAR) index. , 1998, The Angle orthodontist.