Unsupervised Graph-basedWord Sense Disambiguation Using Measures of Word Semantic Similarity

This paper describes an unsupervised graph-based method for word sense disambiguation, and presents comparative evaluations using several measures of word semantic similarity and several algorithms for graph centrality. The results indicate that the right combination of similarity metrics and graph centrality algorithms can lead to a performance competing with the state-of-the-art in unsupervised word sense disambiguation, as measured on standard data sets.

[1]  Dekang Lin,et al.  An Information-Theoretic Definition of Similarity , 1998, ICML.

[2]  Martha Palmer,et al.  Verb Semantics and Lexical Selection , 1994, ACL.

[3]  David W. Conrath,et al.  Semantic Similarity Based on Corpus Statistics and Lexical Taxonomy , 1997, ROCLING/IJCLCLP.

[4]  L. Freeman Centrality in social networks conceptual clarification , 1978 .

[5]  Ted Pedersen,et al.  Using Measures of Semantic Relatedness for Word Sense Disambiguation , 2003, CICLing.

[6]  U. Brandes A faster algorithm for betweenness centrality , 2001 .

[7]  Sergey Brin,et al.  The Anatomy of a Large-Scale Hypertextual Web Search Engine , 1998, Comput. Networks.

[8]  Kenneth C. Litkowski,et al.  Use of Machine Readable Dictionaries for Word-Sense Disambiguation in SENSEVAL-2 , 2001, *SEMEVAL.

[9]  Martha Palmer,et al.  The English all-words task , 2004, SENSEVAL@ACL.

[10]  Leonard M. Freeman,et al.  A set of measures of centrality based upon betweenness , 1977 .

[11]  Rada Mihalcea,et al.  Unsupervised Large-Vocabulary Word Sense Disambiguation with Graph-based Algorithms for Sequence Data Labeling , 2005, HLT.

[12]  Mirella Lapata,et al.  Graph Connectivity Measures for Unsupervised Word Sense Disambiguation , 2007, IJCAI.

[13]  Michael E. Lesk,et al.  Automatic sense disambiguation using machine readable dictionaries: how to tell a pine cone from an ice cream cone , 1986, SIGDOC '86.

[14]  Graeme Hirst,et al.  Semantic distance in WordNet: An experimental, application-oriented evaluation of five measures , 2004 .

[15]  Philip Resnik,et al.  Using Information Content to Evaluate Semantic Similarity in a Taxonomy , 1995, IJCAI.

[16]  Christiane Fellbaum,et al.  Combining Local Context and Wordnet Similarity for Word Sense Identification , 1998 .

[17]  Christiane Fellbaum,et al.  English Tasks: All-Words and Verb Lexical Sample , 2001, *SEMEVAL.