In situations such as emergency where urgent and active response is needed to access the case and deploy relief or support with effective service in real-time and notices drawn and effectively distributed, easy to use applications with disparate devices and wide range coverage are necessary for sharing information as well as reporting incidence based activities. Such activities may be accidents like plane crashes, train collision, road accidents, etc., natural disasters such as landslides, earthquakes, tsunamis, hurricanes, floods, volcanic eruptions etc. An integrated application is needed to accommodate different forms of reports involving the engagement of disparate devices, and hence we designed an approach of integration based on concepts of service oriented architecture and service busses with capabilities of accessing different information from disparate devices for effective analysis. In this situation, areas without telecommunication infrastructure that support internet facilities can also be hooked into the grid as well as devices without internet capabilities. We proposed an Open System Architecture Platform for Big Data: An Integrated Emergency Disaster Response System Architecture for an effective integration of applications and software systems with open standard format to help manage and made easily available disaster response systems data for easy usage by systems in an integrated manner and made available for access usage globally by software systems and publicly as well, so that other information systems can have access to the available or published data in real-time.
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