Evaluating the credibility of english web sources as a foreign‐language searcher

In this paper, we present preliminary findings from an exploratory mixed‐methods study of foreign‐language searchers' credibility assessment of web documents when searching in English. Findings highlight a set of criteria used by these searchers to assess the credibility and accuracy of English web sources, the most frequent of which relates to source reputation. Foreign language searchers are more likely to trust an English language source if it is familiar or if it is the official source of information. Design aesthetics and functionality also have an impact on credibility. Findings have implications for the design of online sources that better support credibility assessments of foreign‐language searchers.

[1]  John T. Cacioppo,et al.  The Elaboration Likelihood Model of Persuasion , 1986, Advances in Experimental Social Psychology.

[2]  Nicholas J. Belkin,et al.  Understanding Judgment of Information Quality and Cognitive Authority in the WWW , 1998 .

[3]  Alison A. Plessinger,et al.  Exploring Receivers' Criteria for Perception of Print and Online News , 1999 .

[4]  Barbara K. Kaye,et al.  Using Is Believing: The Influence of Reliance on the Credibility of Online Political Information among Politically Interested Internet Users , 2000 .

[5]  Soo Young Rieh Judgement of information quality and cognitive authority in the Web , 2002 .

[6]  Jacquelyn A. Burkell,et al.  Believe it or not: Factors influencing credibility on the Web , 2002, J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol..

[7]  B. J. Fogg,et al.  Persuasive technology: using computers to change what we think and do , 2002, UBIQ.

[8]  Soo Young Rieh Judgment of information quality and cognitive authority in the Web , 2002, J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol..

[9]  B. Fogg The ethics of persuasive technology , 2003 .

[10]  D. R. Danielson,et al.  How do users evaluate the credibility of Web sites?: a study with over 2,500 participants , 2003, DUX '03.

[11]  S. Sundar The MAIN Model : A Heuristic Approach to Understanding Technology Effects on Credibility , 2007 .

[12]  Soo Young Rieh,et al.  Credibility: A multidisciplinary framework , 2007, Annu. Rev. Inf. Sci. Technol..

[13]  Soo Young Rieh,et al.  Developing a unifying framework of credibility assessment: Construct, heuristics, and interaction in context , 2008, Inf. Process. Manag..

[14]  Soo Young Rieh,et al.  College Students' Credibility Judgments in the Information-Seeking Process , 2008 .

[15]  Jennifer Marlow,et al.  Exploring the Effects of Language Skills on Multilingual Web Search , 2008, ECIR.

[16]  Bettina Berendt,et al.  Inf Retrieval , 2008 .

[17]  Stephen A. Rains,et al.  Health information-seeking and perceptions of website credibility: Examining Web-use orientation, message characteristics, and structural features of websites , 2009, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[18]  S. Shyam Sundar,et al.  Authority vs. peer: how interface cues influence users , 2009, CHI Extended Abstracts.

[19]  Mark A. Dochterman,et al.  Part 2: The Determination of Web Credibility: A Theoretical Model Derived From Qualitative Data , 2010 .

[20]  Miriam J. Metzger,et al.  Social and Heuristic Approaches to Credibility Evaluation Online , 2010 .

[21]  S. Shyam Sundar,et al.  Effects of specialization in computers, web sites, and web agents on e-commerce trust , 2010, Int. J. Hum. Comput. Stud..

[22]  Siegfried L. Sporer,et al.  Content versus source cue information as a basis for credibility judgments: The impact of task involvement. , 2010 .

[23]  Meredith Ringel Morris,et al.  Augmenting web pages and search results to support credibility assessment , 2011, CHI.

[24]  Anita Komlodi,et al.  Evaluation of search quality differences and the impact of personality styles in native and foreign language searching tasks , 2012, IIiX.

[25]  Ji Young Lee,et al.  To Tweet or to Retweet? That Is the Question for Health Professionals on Twitter , 2013, Health communication.

[26]  Scott Counts,et al.  Microblog credibility perceptions: comparing the USA and China , 2013, CSCW.

[27]  Meredith Ringel Morris,et al.  Microblog Credibility Perceptions: Comparing the United States and China , 2013 .

[28]  Miriam J. Metzger,et al.  Credibility and trust of information in online environments: The use of cognitive heuristics , 2013 .

[29]  Soo Young Rieh Credibility Assessment of Online Information in Context , 2014 .

[30]  Miriam J. Metzger,et al.  Mitigating risk in ecommerce transactions: perceptions of information credibility and the role of user-generated ratings in product quality and purchase intention , 2014, Electron. Commer. Res..

[31]  L. Surian,et al.  How foreign language shapes moral judgment , 2015 .

[32]  Foreign Language and Decision-Making Biases: A Brief Exploration of the Relationship between Emotions, using a Foreign Language, and Decision-Making , 2015 .