A parallel test algorithm for pattern sensitive faults in semiconductor random access memories

This paper suggests a new test algorithm for parallel testing of neighborhood pattern sensitive faults (NPSFs) in large size random access memories (RAMs). The algorithm tests an /spl radic/n/spl times//spl radic/n bit oriented memory in O(/spl radic/n) time to detect Type-2 static, passive and active NPSFs. The algorithm uses Hamiltonian sequence for static and passive NPSFs and an Eulerian sequence for active NPSFs. A group of cells are accessed simultaneously in a write operation. The cells sharing the same word line are read in parallel and mutually compared. The existing RAM architecture has been modified very little to achieve the parallel access and the mutual comparison.

[1]  John P. Hayes Testing Memories for Single-Cell Pattern-Sensitive Faults , 1980, IEEE Transactions on Computers.

[2]  Kozo Kinoshita,et al.  Test Pattern Generation for API Faults in RAM , 1985, IEEE Transactions on Computers.

[3]  Janak H. Patel,et al.  Parallel Testing for Pattern-Sensitive Faults in Semiconductor Random-Access Memories , 1989, IEEE Trans. Computers.

[4]  Sudhakar M. Reddy,et al.  Test Procedures for a Class of Pattern-Sensitive Faults in Semiconductor Random-Access Memories , 1980, IEEE Transactions on Computers.

[5]  Michiko Inoue,et al.  COM(Cost Oriented Memory) Testing , 1992, Proceedings International Test Conference 1992.

[6]  D. Tavangarian,et al.  Associative search based test algorithms for test acceleration in FAST-RAMs , 1993, Records of the 1993 IEEE International Workshop on Memory Testing.