Safety & reliability capabilities of Lithium-Ion battery systems for subsea applications that use autonomous Lithium-Ion battery modules

Medium and Large Lithium-Ion battery systems constructed from fully autonomous battery modules and configured using distributed system architecture can provide unsurpassed capability for safety and reliability required in subsea applications. These capabilities are described and multiple system examples are provided showing the flexibility of this unique battery system construct. Photos of a recently fielded subsea battery system using autonomous battery modules in a distributed system architecture are provided.