Ethanol intake is increased by injection of galanin in the paraventricular nucleus and reduced by a galanin antagonist.

[1]  C. Gianoulakis.  The effect of ethanol on the biosynthesis and regulation of opioid peptides , 1989, Experientia.

[2]  R. Przewłocki,et al.  Intracerebroventricular galanin and N-terminal galanin fragment enhance the morphine-induced analgesia in the rat , 2005, Journal of Neural Transmission / General Section JNT.

[3]  B. Hoebel,et al.  In alcohol-treated rats, naloxone decreases extracellular dopamine and increases acetylcholine in the nucleus accumbens: evidence of opioid withdrawal , 2004, Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior.

[4]  B. Hoebel,et al.  Galanin microinjection in the third ventricle increases voluntary ethanol intake. , 2004, Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research.

[5]  G. Bray,et al.  Handbook of obesity : etiology and pathophysiology , 2004 .

[6]  B. Hoebel,et al.  Behavioral Neuroscience and Obesity , 2003 .

[7]  S. Chua,et al.  Molecular Genetics of Rodent and Human Single Gene Mutations Affecting Body Composition , 2003 .

[8]  C. Hodge,et al.  Intra-amygdala infusion of the NPY Y1 receptor antagonist BIBP 3226 attenuates operant ethanol self-administration. , 2003, Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research.

[9]  D. R. Sparta,et al.  Alcoholism and obesity: overlapping neuropeptide pathways? , 2003, Neuropeptides.

[10]  B. Hoebel,et al.  Ethanol intake increases galanin mRNA in the hypothalamus and withdrawal decreases it , 2003, Physiology & Behavior.

[11]  M. Heilig,et al.  Neuropeptide y and alcoholism: genetic, molecular, and pharmacological evidence. , 2003, Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research.

[12]  C. Ehlers,et al.  Neuropeptide Y administration into the amygdala does not affect ethanol consumption. , 2002, Alcohol.

[13]  C. Ehlers,et al.  Neuropeptide Y administration into the third ventricle does not increase sucrose or ethanol self-administration but does affect the cortical EEG and increases food intake , 2002, Psychopharmacology.

[14]  E. Sellers,et al.  Naltrexone in the treatment of alcohol dependence: a Canadian trial. , 2002, The Canadian journal of clinical pharmacology = Journal canadien de pharmacologie clinique.

[15]  A. Kelley,et al.  Intake of saccharin, salt, and ethanol solutions is increased by infusion of a mu opioid agonist into the nucleus accumbens , 2002, Psychopharmacology.

[16]  R. Rimondini,et al.  Differential expression of NPY and its receptors in alcohol-preferring AA and alcohol-avoiding ANA rats. , 2001, Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research.

[17]  S. Kelley,et al.  Neuropeptide-Y in the paraventricular nucleus increases ethanol self-administration , 2001, Peptides.

[18]  T. Li,et al.  Effect of neuropeptide Y (NPY) on oral ethanol intake in Wistar, alcohol-preferring (P), and -nonpreferring (NP) rats. , 2001, Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research.

[19]  J. Crawley,et al.  Pharmacological evidence supporting a role for galanin in cognition and affect , 2001, Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry.

[20]  C. Ehlers,et al.  Increases in Sucrose Consumption, But Not Ethanol Consumption, Following ICV NPY Administration , 2000, Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior.

[21]  H. Berthoud,et al.  Neural and metabolic control of macronutrient intake , 1999 .

[22]  H. Berthoud.  An Overview of Neural Pathways and Networks Involved in the Control of Food Intake and Selection , 1999 .

[23]  C. Heyser,et al.  Central administration of an opiate antagonist decreases oral ethanol self-administration in rats. , 1999, Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research.

[24]  S. Ahlénius,et al.  Suggestive evidence for inhibitory effects of galanin on mesolimbic dopaminergic neurotransmission , 1999, Brain Research.

[25]  M. Chmielowska,et al.  Effects of neuropeptide Y (NPY), galanin and vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) on pituitary hormone release and on ovarian steroidogenesis. , 1999, Neuro endocrinology letters.

[26]  F. Weiss,et al.  Suppression of Ethanol-Reinforced Behavior by Naltrexone Is Associated with Attenuation of the Ethanol-Induced Increase in Dialysate Dopamine Levels in the Nucleus Accumbens , 1998, The Journal of Neuroscience.

[27]  B. Cox,et al.  Effect of ethanol drinking on the gene expression of opioid receptors, enkephalinase, and angiotensin-converting enzyme in two inbred mice strains. , 1998, Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research.

[28]  Pedro Rada,et al.  Galanin in the hypothalamus raises dopamine and lowers acetylcholine release in the nucleus accumbens: a possible mechanism for hypothalamic initiation of feeding behavior , 1998, Brain Research.

[29]  R. Meisch,et al.  Effects of acute and chronic doses of naltrexone on ethanol self-administration in rhesus monkeys. , 1998, Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research.

[30]  A. Herz.  Endogenous opioid systems and alcohol addiction , 1997, Psychopharmacology.

[31]  G. Bray,et al.  Opioid receptor subtype control of galanin-induced feeding , 1996, Peptides.

[32]  B. Hoebel,et al.  Morphine and naloxone, IP or locally, affect extracellular acetylcholine in the accumbens and prefrontal cortex , 1996, Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior.

[33]  C. Léránth,et al.  Naloxone reduces the feeding evoked by intracerebroventricular galanin injection , 1994, Physiology & Behavior.

[34]  H. Croxatto,et al.  Comparison of the effect of hypothalamic neuropeptides upon luteinizing hormone secretion by cultured rat anterior pituitary cells. , 1994, Biological research.

[35]  G. Fisone,et al.  Activity of centrally administered galanin fragments on stimulation of feeding behavior and on galanin receptor binding in the rat hypothalamus , 1990, The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.

[36]  S. Leibowitz,et al.  Peptide-amine interactions in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus: analysis of galanin and neuropeptide Y in relation to feeding , 1990, Brain Research.

[37]  M. Linseman,et al.  Intracerebroventricular morphine enhances alcohol consumption by rats , 1990, Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior.

[38]  S. Leibowitz,et al.  Effects of PVN galanin on macronutrient selection , 1988, Peptides.

[39]  P. Hoffman,et al.  Selective effects of ethanol on opiate receptor subtypes in brain , 1987, Neuropharmacology.

[40]  S. Leibowitz,et al.  Galanin: stimulation of feeding induced by medial hypothalamic injection of this novel peptide. , 1986, European journal of pharmacology.

[41]  L. D. Reid,et al.  Consumption of ethanol solution is potentiated by morphine and attenuated by naloxone persistently across repeated daily administrations. , 1986, Alcohol.

[42]  Leibowitz Sf.  Brain neurotransmitters and appetite regulation. , 1985 .

[43]  S. Leibowitz.  Brain neurotransmitters and appetite regulation. , 1985, Psychopharmacology bulletin.

[44]  M. Wahlqvist,et al.  Alcohol , 1984, Peptides.

[45]  M. Trabucchi,et al.  Chronic ethanol changes opiate receptor function in rat striatum , 1984, Brain Research.

[46]  L. D. Reid,et al.  Morphine and naloxone modulate intake of ethanol. , 1984, Alcohol.

[47]  J. Magnen,et al.  Decrease in ethanol consumption by naloxone in naive and dependent rats , 1983, Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior.