Spectral studies of novel lanthanide-containing polymers by near-infrared and FT-Raman spectroscopy

Abstract The near-infrared absorption and FT-Raman spectra, taken with a near-infrared Nd:YAG source, were measured for two novel lanthanide ionomer systems. These ionomers are lanthanide exchanged copolymers based on two types of acid copolymer. One is organic and includes ethylene copolymers with acrylic or methacrylic acid; the other is inorganic and consists of carboxylated polysiloxane copolymers. The FT-Raman spectra of these systems differ greatly. Those based on organic copolymers exhibit strong lanthanide absorption frequency-dependent fluorescence, while those based on carboxylated polysiloxane do not. This difference is discussed in terms of the extent of lanthanide ion association in the ionomers.

[1]  E. Snitzer Optical Maser Action of Nd + 3 in a Barium Crown Glass , 1961 .

[2]  Powell,et al.  Spectral and up-conversion dynamics and their relationship to the laser properties of BaYb2F , 1988, Physical review. B, Condensed matter.

[3]  F Zhao,et al.  Upconversion-pumped blue laser in Tm:YAG. , 1993, Optics letters.

[4]  Masataka Nakazawa,et al.  Efficient Er3+‐doped optical fiber amplifier pumped by a 1.48 μm InGaAsP laser diode , 1989 .

[5]  F. Auzel,et al.  Upconversion processes in coupled ion systems , 1990 .

[6]  R. Evershed,et al.  Mat Res Soc Symp Proc , 1995 .

[7]  C. Carraher,et al.  Metal-Containing Polymeric Systems , 1985 .

[8]  D. Hanna,et al.  High power ytterbium (Yb/sup 3+/)-doped fibre laser operating in the 1-12 /spl mu/m region , 1993 .

[9]  D. Payne,et al.  Fabrication of low-loss optical fibres containing rare-earth ions , 1985 .

[10]  Elias Snitzer,et al.  Amplification in a Fiber Laser , 1964 .

[11]  P. Goldner,et al.  The blue up-conversion luminescence of Er3+ ions in vitroceramics doped with Yb3+ under infrared excitation , 1993 .

[12]  William M. Risen,et al.  Synthesis and near infrared properties of rare earth ionomers , 1996 .

[13]  R. Macfarlane,et al.  Spectroscopy of solids containing rare earth ions , 1987 .

[14]  H. Poignant,et al.  Infrared to visible up-conversion spectroscopy in Tm3+-doped fluorozirconate fibers , 1993 .

[15]  Michel J. F. Digonnet,et al.  Rare earth doped fiber lasers and amplifiers , 1993 .

[16]  David N. Payne,et al.  Low-threshold tunable CW and Q-switched fibre laser operating at 1.55 μm , 1986 .

[17]  I. M. Jauncey,et al.  Low-noise erbium-doped fibre amplifier operating at 1.54μm , 1987 .