Encoding/Decoding Apparatus and Encoding Method of Binding Format for Consuming Personalized Digital Broadcasting Contents

1. the art that the invention defined in the claims The present invention will on a unified format encoding apparatus for the consumption of the personalized digital broadcast content, its decoding device and an encoding method. 2. The invention attempts to solve the technical challenges The present invention is a digital broadcast content (e.g., digital broadcasting programs, TVA metadata and the supplemental content) and user data (e.g., user work, user preferences or user viewing information), and a rights object with time and space for such content Save to encode with the configuration information and synchronization information on a single, unified format (format), and by playing for the encoded unified format to the synchronization information of each of the components, which can each produce or store different consumption experience for each individual user , to provide a unified format encoding apparatus and a decoding apparatus and the encoding method thereof for the consumption of the personalized digital broadcast content that is the object. 3. Resolution of the subject matter of the invention, The present invention, in the integrated type apparatus for encoding the consumption of personalized digital broadcasting content, the digital broadcast content for acquiring a digital broadcast content acquisition means; Obtaining means for obtaining user data for user data caused while the user consumes the obtained digital broadcast content; User metadata generating means using the space-time configuration information and synchronization information of the acquired user data to create user metadata; And including the obtained digital broadcast content, the obtained user data and the integrated type encoding means for encoding the integrated type for the consumption of the generated user metadata personalized digital broadcast content. 4. An important use of the invention, The invention yiyongdoem like integrated type encoding / decoding for the consumption of the personalized digital broadcast content. Integrated broadcast content, MPEG-4 file format, MPEG-21 file formats, MPEG-4 BIFS, (MPEG Application Format) user preferences, viewing personal information, TV-Anytime, personalized broadcasts, personal data broadcast, MAF