Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Canola Meal on Growth Performance, Nutrient Digestibility and its Economic Efficiency in Finishing Pigs

Present study investigated the effects of dietary increasing levels of solvent extracted canola meal (CM) as a substitute for soybean meal as an energy and amino acid source in finishing pigs. A total of 192 finishing pigs (Landrace × Yorkshire × Duroc; initial body weight of 48.62 ± 3 kg) were randomly allotted to 4 treatments on the basis of BW. There were 4 replicate pens in each treatment with 12 pigs per pen. Dietary treatments were basal diet supplemented with 0, 4, 8 and 12% canola meal. Experimental diets were fed in meal form for 35 days. Dietary inclusion of increasing levels of canola meals had no effects (P>0.05) on growth performance and ATTD of nutrients and energy. Total feed cost per pigs was linearly reduced (P 0.05) on total weight gain (TWG), total feed intake (TFI) and feed cost per kg weight gain (FCG). These results indicates that up to 12% canola meal can be included in finishing pig's diet without any adverse effect on growth performance and ATTD of nutrient. In addition, finisher pigs feed cost can be reduced with dietary inclusion of canola meal.

[1]  P. Thangaraj Anti-nutritional Factors. , 2016, Progress in drug research. Fortschritte der Arzneimittelforschung. Progres des recherches pharmaceutiques.

[2]  John R. Pluske,et al.  Manipulating Pig Production XV , 2015 .

[3]  Ata-ur-Rehman,et al.  Effect of canola oil and vitamin A on egg characteristics and egg cholesterol in laying hens during hot summer months. , 2013 .

[4]  W. Gerrits,et al.  Improving digestive utilization of fiber-rich feedstuffs in pigs and poultry by processing and enzyme technologies: A review , 2012 .

[5]  O. Kaynar,et al.  The Effect of Different Levels of Canola Oil on Performance, Egg Shell Quality and Fatty Acid Composition of Laying Hens , 2012 .

[6]  B. Slominski,et al.  Factors that affect the nutritive value of canola meal for poultry. , 2012, Poultry science.

[7]  E. Beltranena,et al.  Feeding Value of Western Canadian Oilseed and Biodiesel Co-products , 2011 .

[8]  J. DeRouchey,et al.  Determining the effect of lysine:calorie ratio on growth performance of ten- to twenty-kilogram of body weight nursery pigs of two different genotypes. , 2009, Journal of animal science.

[9]  A. Wilfart,et al.  Sites of nutrient digestion in growing pigs: effect of dietary fiber. , 2007, Journal of animal science.

[10]  R. Payne,et al.  Net energy system for pigs. , 2007 .

[11]  M. Yousaf,et al.  Effect of feeding various levels of canola meal on the performance of broiler chicks , 2006 .

[12]  D. Roth-Maier,et al.  Effects of feeding canola meal and sweet lupin (L. luteus, L. angustifolius) in amino acid balanced diets on growth performance and carcass characteristics of growing-finishing pigs , 2004 .

[13]  S. Willis The use of Soybean Meal and Full Fat Soybean Meal by the Animal Feed Industry , 2004 .

[14]  D. A. Brandt,et al.  Utilisation of growing‐finishing pig diets containing high levels of solvent or expeller oil extracted canola meal , 2001 .

[15]  B. Mullan,et al.  Evaluation of Western Australian canola meal for growing pigs , 2000 .

[16]  H. Rostagno,et al.  Use of canola meal in diets for broiler chickens , 1998 .

[17]  C. Nyachoti,et al.  Estimating endogenous amino acid flows at the terminal ileum and true ileal amino acid digestibilities in feedstuffs for growing pigs using the homoarginine method. , 1997, Journal of animal science.

[18]  P. Hoffman CANOLA MEAL: , 1996 .

[19]  J. Noblet,et al.  Effect of body weight on digestive utilization of energy and nutrients of ingredients and diets in pigs , 1994 .

[20]  J. M. Bell Factors affecting the nutritional value of canola meal: A review , 1993 .

[21]  M. Näsi,et al.  Effects of thermal processing on digestibility and protein utilization of rapeseed meal of medium and low glucosinolate type in diets for growing pigs , 1991 .

[22]  A. Baldi,et al.  Influence of low-glucosinolate rapeseed meal on performance and thyroid hormone status of heavy pigs , 1991 .

[23]  H. Huber,et al.  Rapeseed oilmeal and field beans - protein sources for fattening pigs. , 1990 .

[24]  I. R. Sibbald ESTIMATION OF BIOAVAILABLE AMINO ACIDS IN FEEDINGSTUFFS FOR POULTRY AND PIGS: A REVIEW WITH EMPHASIS ON BALANCE EXPERIMENTS , 1987 .

[25]  W. Sauer,et al.  Digestibility of amino acids in swine: Results and their practical applications. A review , 1986 .

[26]  W. Sauer,et al.  Amino Acid Availability and Protein Quality of Canola anad Rapeseed Meal for Pigs and Rats , 1982 .

[27]  T. W. Fenton,et al.  AN IMPROVED PROCEDURE FOR THE DETERMINATION OF CHROMIC OXIDE IN FEED AND FECES , 1979 .

[28]  J. M. Bell,et al.  VARIABILITY IN THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF RAPESEED MEAL , 1976 .

[29]  Sidney A. Williams,et al.  Official Methods of Analysis of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists , 1971, Soil Science Society of America Journal.

[30]  Board on Agriculture,et al.  Nutrient requirements of swine , 1964 .