Dynamic-stress-induced enhanced degradation of 1/f noise in n-MOSFETs

AC-stress-induced degradation of 1/f noise is investigated for n-MOSFETs with thermal oxide or nitrided oxide as gate dielectric, and the physical mechanisms involved are analyzed. It is found that the degradation of 1/f noise under AC stress is far more serious than that under DC stress. For an ac stress of V/sub G/=0/spl sim/0.5 V/sub D/, generations of both interface states (/spl Delta/D/sub it/) and neutral electron traps (/spl Delta/N/sub et/) are responsible for the increase of 1/f noise, with the former being dominant. For another AC stress of V/sub G/=0/spl sim/V/sub D/. a large increase of 1/f noise is observed for the thermal-oxide device, and is attributed to enhanced /spl Delta/N/sub et/ and generation of another specie of electron traps, plus a small amount of /spl Delta/D/sub it/. Moreover, under the two types of AC stress conditions, much smaller degradation of 1/f noise is observed for the nitrided device due to considerably improved oxide/Si interface and near-interface oxide qualities associated with interfacial nitrogen incorporation.

[1]  S. Cristoloveanu,et al.  Analysis of hot-carrier-induced aging from 1/f noise in short-channel MOSFET's , 1986, IEEE Electron Device Letters.

[2]  Hiroshi Iwasaki,et al.  Electrical and physical properties of ultrathin reoxidized nitrided oxides prepared by rapid thermal processing , 1989 .

[3]  C. Hu,et al.  A unified model for the flicker noise in metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors , 1990 .

[4]  M. Aoki,et al.  Hole-induced 1/f noise increase in MOS transistors , 1996, IEEE Electron Device Letters.

[5]  Eiji Takeda,et al.  AC hot-carrier effects in scaled MOS devices , 1991, 29th Annual Proceedings Reliability Physics 1991.

[6]  Chenming Hu,et al.  Electron-trap generation by recombination of electrons and holes in SiO2 , 1987 .

[7]  Alan Mathewson,et al.  The impact of oxide degradation on the low frequency (I/F) noise behaviour of P channel MOSFETS , 1996 .

[8]  Dim-Lee Kwong,et al.  Study of the composition of thin dielectrics grown on Si in a pure N2O ambient , 1991 .

[9]  Chenming Hu AC effects in IC reliability , 1996 .

[10]  Charles G. Sodini,et al.  1/f noise interpretation of the effect of gate oxide nitridation and reoxidation in dielectric traps , 1990 .

[11]  R. Thewes,et al.  Hot-hole-induced negative oxide charges in n-MOSFETs , 1994, Proceedings of 1994 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting.

[12]  G. Gildenblat,et al.  Effect of hot-electron stress on low frequency MOSFET noise , 1984, IEEE Electron Device Letters.

[13]  Anupam Madhukar,et al.  Strain‐dependent defect formation kinetics and a correlation between flatband voltage and nitrogen distribution in thermally nitrided SiOxNy/Si structures , 1985 .

[14]  B. Doyle,et al.  AC versus DC hot-carrier degradation in n-channel MOSFETs , 1993 .

[15]  A. Boudou,et al.  Interface state creation and charge trapping in the medium-to-high gate voltage range (V/sub d//2>or=V/sub g/, 1990 .

[16]  Charles Surya,et al.  The effect of hot-electron injection on the properties of flicker noise in n-channel MOSFETs , 1993 .

[17]  A. Mathewson,et al.  The impact of oxide degradation on the low frequency (I/F) noise behaviour of P channel MOSFETS , 1996, Proceedings of the 7th European Symposium on Reliability of Electron Devices, Failure Physics and Analysis.