Error Free Quantum Reading by Quasi Bell State of Entangled Coherent States

Abstract Nonclassical states of light field have been exploited to provide marvellous results in quantum information science. Usefulness of nonclassical states in quantum information science depends on whether a physical parameter as a signal is continuous or discrete. Here we present an investigation of the potential of quasi Bell states of entangled coherent states in quantum reading of the classical digital memory which was pioneered by Pirandola (Phys.Rev.Lett.,106,090504,2011). This is a typical example of discrimination for discrete quantum parameters. We show that the quasi Bell state gives the error free performance in the quantum reading that cannot be obtained by any classical state.

[1]  Osamu Hirota,et al.  Noise properties of injection lasers due to reflected waves , 1979 .

[2]  M. Paris Quantum estimation for quantum technology , 2008, 0804.2981.

[3]  Philippe Grangier,et al.  Preparation of non-local superpositions of quasi-classical light states , 2009 .

[4]  Samuel L. Braunstein,et al.  Quantum reading capacity , 2011, 1107.3500.

[5]  H. Yuen Quantum detection and estimation theory , 1978, Proceedings of the IEEE.

[6]  A. Abashian,et al.  Trimuon and dimuon events produced by 10. 5-GeV/c. mu. /sup -/ on lead , 1981 .

[7]  C. Caves Quantum Mechanical Noise in an Interferometer , 1981 .

[8]  O. Hirota,et al.  Entangled coherent states: Teleportation and decoherence , 2001 .

[9]  Saikat Guha,et al.  SymmetricM-ary phase discrimination using quantum-optical probe states , 2012, 1206.0673.

[10]  Masahide Sasaki,et al.  Quantum detection and mutual information for QAM and PSK signals , 1999, IEEE Trans. Commun..

[11]  Seth Lloyd,et al.  Gaussian quantum information , 2011, 1110.3234.

[12]  Quantum computation with optical coherent states , 2002, QELS 2002.

[13]  Ranjith Nair,et al.  Discriminating quantum-optical beam-splitter channels with number-diagonal signal states: Applications to quantum reading and target detection , 2011, 1105.4063.

[14]  Michele Dall'Arno,et al.  Tradeoff between energy and error in the discrimination of quantum-optical devices , 2011, 1104.4228.

[15]  Jinhyoung Lee,et al.  Quantum-information processing for a coherent superposition state via a mixedentangled coherent channel , 2001, quant-ph/0104090.

[16]  S. Lloyd,et al.  Quantum metrology. , 2005, Physical review letters.

[17]  Stefano Pirandola,et al.  Quantum Reading of a Classical Digital Memory , 2011, Physical review letters.

[18]  Masahide Sasaki,et al.  Quantum receiver beyond the standard quantum limit of coherent optical communication. , 2011, Physical review letters.

[19]  Xiaoguang Wang Quantum teleportation of entangled coherent states , 2001 .

[20]  S. Braunstein,et al.  Statistical distance and the geometry of quantum states. , 1994, Physical review letters.