Volcanic radiative forcing from 1979 to 2015 1

Boulder, CO 80307 8 Atmospheric Sciences and Global Change Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA NCAS-Climate, University of Reading, Reading, UK 9 Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UK 10 National Centre for Earth Observation, United Kingdom 11 Met Office, FitzRoy Road, Exeter, EX1 3PB, UK 12 School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK NOAA Earth Systems Research Laboratory (ESRL) Chemical Sciences Division, Boulder, Colorado, USA 13 Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 14

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